Word · Frequency #678
Fully loadedpresent
礼物;赠品
核心释义
A gift, especially for a birthday, Christmas, or other special occasion.
- 1.
当前时刻或时期
The current moment or period of time.
- 2.
礼物,尤指在生日、圣诞节、周年纪念、毕业、婚礼等特殊场合赠送的礼物
A gift, especially one given for birthdays, Christmas, anniversaries, graduations, weddings, or any other special occasions.
- 3.
现在,当前;包括说话时刻在内的一段连续时间
the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech
- 4.
现在时
The present tense.
- 5.
举枪敬礼的姿势
The position of a soldier in presenting arms.
- 6.
礼物,赠品
something presented as a gift
- 7.
现在时(表示说话时动作或状态的动词时态)
a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking
现在;当前;现在时;举枪礼;当前时刻或时期;礼物,尤指在生日、圣诞节、周年纪念、毕业、婚礼等特殊场合赠送的礼物
用法In use
She received a beautiful present from her grandmother.
用法提示:这里的 present 是名词,意为“礼物”,作为动词 received 的宾语。
I wrapped the presents for the party last night.
用法提示:presents 是 present 的复数形式,仍作名词,表示多份礼物。
What present did you get for your brother's birthday?
用法提示:present 作名词,询问具体的礼物,前面有形容词 what 修饰。
that is enough for the present
he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow
his tie was a present from his wife
at present
at present 是固定短语,不加冠词,意为“目前、现在”,常放在句首或句尾。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- at present
- 目前
- At present, we have no plans to expand the business.目前,我们没有扩大业务的计划。
- for the present
- 暂时
- We'll stay here for the present.我们暂时待在这里。
- birthday present
- 生日礼物
- I bought her a beautiful birthday present.我给她买了一件漂亮的生日礼物。
- Christmas present
- 圣诞礼物
- He wrapped all the Christmas presents.他包好了所有的圣诞礼物。
- present tense
- 现在时
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把present拆成pre(前)和sent(送),想象提前送到的礼物就是‘现在’拥有的。现在和礼物竟是一个词!
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:birthday parties、holiday gatherings、informal exchanges 作为名词指礼物时,present 在正式和非正式场合均可使用,但更常见于日常口语和一般社交场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
作为时间意义时不可数,作为礼物意义时可数。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以下词与“present”押韵,因为它们都以/ɛnt/结尾。注意拼写相似的“president”发音为/ˈprɛzɪdənt/,并不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.