preface sth with sth
He prefaced his speech with a joke.
他讲了个笑话作为演讲的开场白。
以…开场;在…之前说
prefacing — present participle of preface
为…作序;给…加前言;作为...的开端,以...为开场;为...作序;作序;写前言
To say or write something before the main point as an introduction.
作为...的开端,以...为开场
To introduce or make a comment before (the main point); to premise.
为...作序
To give a preface to.
为...作序
furnish with a preface or introduction
一般现在时
He often prefaces his speeches with a joke.
他经常在演讲前先说个笑话。
一般过去时
She prefaced her article with a personal story.
她在文章前面加了一个个人故事。
现在完成时
The author has prefaced the second edition with a new introduction.
作者在第二版前面加了一篇新的序言。
规则动词
The author prefaced her novel with a brief explanation of its historical context.
作者在她的长篇小说前面加了一个简短的历史背景说明。
用法提示:「prefaced」作动词,表示在…前面加序言或引言。
AI contextual example
He began the speech by prefacing his remarks with a quote from the president.
他以引用总统的话作为开场白,开始了演讲。
用法提示:「prefacing」作为现在分词,表示在讲话前先做引言。
AI contextual example
The professor always prefaces his lectures with a summary of the previous class.
这位教授总是在讲课前先总结上一节课的内容。
用法提示:「prefaces」作第三人称单数动词,表示在…之前先说(或写)引言。
AI contextual example
He prefaced his speech with a joke.
他讲了个笑话作为演讲的开场白。
She prefaced her remarks by thanking everyone.
她以感谢大家作为开场白。
introduce 也可指介绍某人;在“以…开场”义上,通常说 introduce something with/by…,语气比 preface 更口语化。
open 常用于 speech、meeting 等,结构 open (something) with…;比 preface 更口语,一般不用于“给书写序”。
begin 最通用,后接名词/不定式/动名词;preface 只表示给言论、文章等加开场,不能泛指事件的开始。
grammar · medium
易错句子He prefaced to his speech with a joke.
正确表达He prefaced his speech with a joke.
动词'preface'是及物动词,直接跟宾语,不需要介词'to'。应使用'preface + 宾语 + with + 内容'结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子She prefaced the book by a short introduction.
正确表达She prefaced the book with a short introduction.
动词'preface'的主动语态中,通常使用介词'with'引出前言或开场白,而非'by'。'by'常用于被动语态。
针对“preface”表“在主要部分之前作引言或作序”的动词义,反义是“conclude”,指在末尾结束,不能用于“在开头添加内容”这一结构。
与“preface”的“以…开场”相对,表示使某事停止或收尾,侧重时间或进程的终结。
与“preface”的开场义相对,表示做完、了结,强调最后阶段,不与“以…作开头”搭配互换。
在讲话、文章、活动等语境中与“preface”形成反义,“preface”开篇而“close”收束。
针对“为书或讲话加前言”的义项,“append”指在末尾附加内容(如附录),与“preface”置于开头的方向相反。
preface强调为作品作序或作为开场白,而introduce泛指介绍或引入某人/某物。
preface意为用序言或开场白开始,而precede指在时间或顺序上先于。
为书作序;给书加前言
She was asked to preface the new edition of the novel.
她受邀为这部小说的新版本作序。
在讲话之前先说;以…作为讲话的开场
The manager prefaced his remarks with an apology for the delay.
经理在讲话前先为延误道了歉。
为演讲作开场白
He prefaced his speech with a joke to relax the audience.
他以一句笑话作为演讲的开场白,让观众放松下来。
以…作为开头;前面有…
The report is prefaced by a summary of the main findings.
这份报告开头是主要结论的摘要。
在提问之前先说;提问前先做说明
She prefaced her question with a comment about the budget.
她在提问之前先就预算问题发表了看法。
为一篇文章写前言;在文章前加引言
The author prefaced the essay with a dedication to his mentor.
作者在这篇文章前加了一段献给导师的题献。
pre- (before) + -face (Latin fari, to speak; not the English word face) → to say beforehand. Related: preview, predict (pre-); fable, fate (same root).
书前或演讲前的致谢部分,常与序言一起出现在开场位置。
序言位于正文各章节之前,为全书内容做铺垫。
preface 可表示在演讲正式开始前先说几句引入的话。
新版图书常增加或更新 preface,说明修订原因。
序言面向读者,常交代写作缘由和阅读建议。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.