react with sth
描述化学性质时常用一般现在时,主语为不可数名词 potassium,谓语用第三人称单数。
Potassium reacts violently with water.
钾与水剧烈反应。
钾
potassiums — plural of potassium
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
钾
A light, soft, silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group; it oxidizes rapidly in air and reacts violently with water.
Potassium reacts violently with water.
钾与水剧烈反应。
一种柔软、蜡状、银白色的活泼金属,在自然界中从不以游离态存在;原子序数为19、原子量为39.0983的元素。
A soft, waxy, silvery reactive metal that is never found unbound in nature; an element with atomic number 19 and atomic weight of 39.0983.
该元素的一个原子。
An atom of this element.
Bananas are a well-known source of potassium, which helps keep your muscles working properly.
香蕉是众所周知的钾来源,钾有助于肌肉正常运作。
The doctor advised him to eat more foods rich in potassium after his blood test showed a low level.
验血显示他体内钾含量偏低后,医生建议他多吃富含钾的食物。
When potassium reacts with water, it produces hydrogen gas and a lot of heat.
钾与水反应时会产生氢气和大量热量。
描述化学性质时常用一般现在时,主语为不可数名词 potassium,谓语用第三人称单数。
Potassium reacts violently with water.
钾与水剧烈反应。
be high in 表示“富含”,常用于食物、营养成分等语境,后接物质名词。
Bananas are high in potassium.
香蕉富含钾。
a source of 后接物质名词,表示“……的来源”,可用 rich、excellent 等修饰 source。
Sweet potatoes are a good source of potassium.
红薯是钾的良好来源。
表达成分含量时,contain 一般不用于进行时。
This kind of salt contains potassium.
这种盐含钾。
Not this
Bananas are rich in potassiums.
Use this
Bananas are rich in potassium.
potassium 表示化学元素钾,通常作不可数名词,不用复数形式;泛指某物富含钾时用单数。
Not this
He is lack of potassium.
Use this
He lacks potassium.
lack 是动词或名词,不是形容词,不能说 is lack of;表达缺钾可用动词 lacks,或 is lacking in / has a lack of。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
氯化钾
The doctor prescribed potassium chloride to restore her electrolyte balance.
医生开了氯化钾来恢复她的电解质平衡。
缺钾
Muscle weakness can be a sign of potassium deficiency.
肌肉无力可能是缺钾的迹象。
钾含量
The blood test showed normal potassium levels.
血液检查显示钾含量正常。
高钾食物
Bananas are a well-known high-potassium food.
香蕉是众所周知的高钾食物。
高锰酸钾
Potassium permanganate is used to treat some skin conditions.
高锰酸钾用于治疗某些皮肤病。
钾补充剂
He takes a potassium supplement every morning.
他每天早上服用钾补充剂。
钯、钷、钾和钋(出自汤姆·莱勒的歌曲《元素》)
Bananas are rich in potassium, which helps regulate blood pressure.
香蕉富含钾,有助于调节血压。
Use potassiums naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
potassium 可拆成 pot + assium:想象锅(pot)里装着软金属钾,遇水会剧烈反应,牢记钾的符号 K。
语域:mixed 常见场景:chemistry、nutrition、medicine potassium 是化学元素术语,在化学、医学文献中较正式,但日常谈论食物营养时也会用到,语体视语境切换。
No common English word rhymes perfectly with potassium /pəˈtæsiəm/. Calcium /ˈkælsiəm/ is the closest: it shares the stressed vowel /æ/ and the final /siəm/ sound, but adds an /l/, so it is only a near rhyme. Cesium /ˈsiːziəm/ and magnesium /mæɡˈniːziəm/ end in -sium but are pronounced with /ziəm/, not /siəm/. Lithium /ˈlɪθiəm/ and sodium /ˈsoʊdiəm/ share only the unstressed -ium ending. Potato /pəˈteɪtoʊ/ starts like potassium but has a different vowel and ending.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.