Word · Frequency #3115
planets
行星
planets is the plural of planet.
核心释义
A large round object in space that orbits a star and shines only with light reflected from that star, such as the Earth or Mars.
- 1.
一个足够大以达到流体静力平衡但不足以进行核聚变的天体,在国际天文学联合会的用法中,它直接绕恒星(或多恒星)运行并主导其轨道区域;具体来说,在太阳系中,指水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星和海王星这八大行星
A body which is massive enough to be in hydrostatic equilibrium (generally resulting in being an ellipsoid) but not enough to attain nuclear fusion and, in IAU usage, which directly orbits a star (or multiple star) and dominates the region of its orbit; specifically, in the case of the Solar system, the eight major bodies of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
- 2.
(天文学)太阳系中围绕太阳公转并靠反射阳光发光的九大天体之一;按距太阳由近及远依次为水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星和冥王星;从天琴座方向看,所有行星均逆时针绕太阳旋转。
(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction
- 3.
地球
construed with the or this: The Earth.
- 4.
追随他人或侍奉他人的人。
a person who follows or serves another
- 5.
任何绕恒星公转的天体(彗星或卫星除外)。
any celestial body (other than comets or satellites) that revolves around a star
地球;追随者;侍从;一个足够大以达到流体静力平衡但不足以进行核聚变的天体,在国际天文学联合会的用法中,它直接绕恒星(或多恒星)运行并主导其轨道区域;具体来说,在太阳系中,指水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星和海王星这八大行星;(天文学)太阳系中围绕太阳公转并靠反射阳光发光的九大天体之一;按距太阳由近及远依次为水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星和冥王星;从天琴座方向看,所有行星均逆时针绕太阳旋转。;追随他人或侍奉他人的人。
用法In use
Last night, we saw Jupiter through the telescope; it was amazing to see another planet so clearly.
用法提示:planet 用作名词,表示太空中的行星。
In geography class, the teacher explained why Earth is called the blue planet.
用法提示:planet 用作名词,特指地球这颗行星。
Mars is the planet that scientists want to explore next because it may have had life.
用法提示:planet 用作名词,指太阳系中的行星火星。
the planet [name]
用于指代具体的行星。
The planet Mars is known as the Red Planet.
火星被称为红色星球。
a planet that [verb phrase]
用于带定语从句的描述。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dwarf planet
- 矮行星
- Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet.冥王星被重新归类为矮行星。
- inner planet
- 内行星
- Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the inner planets.水星、金星、地球和火星是内行星。
- outer planet
- 外行星
- Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are the outer planets.木星、土星、天王星和海王星是外行星。
- gas giant planet
- 气态巨行星
- Jupiter is the largest gas giant planet in our solar system.木星是我们太阳系中最大的气态巨行星。
- habitable planet
- 宜居行星
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想'plan it'(计划它),想到去行星旅行。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:astronomy、science、education 通常用于科学或日常讨论,中性词,无特定语体限制。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于可数名词,注意介词搭配
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -et: basket and blanket share the same stressed vowel /æ/ and ending /ɪt/ as planet, though with different consonant clusters. Comet, ticket, pocket, and bucket have different vowel sounds, so they are not true rhymes.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.