Word · Frequency #2762
plaining
抱怨;诉苦
plaining is the present participle of plain.
核心释义
express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness
- 1.
表达抱怨、不满、不悦或不幸福
express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness
表达抱怨、不满、不悦或不幸福;平原;草原;简单的;明白的
用法In use
She plains about the cold office every single day.
用法提示:此处“plain”作动词,后接“about”引出抱怨对象,表示“抱怨”。
The passengers plained about the delay to the ticket clerk.
用法提示:“plained”是“plain”的过去式,在这里作不及物动词,带about短语说明不满之事。
Why are you plaining about the food when you chose this restaurant?
用法提示:“plaining”是“plain”的现在分词,与be动词构成进行时,表达正在抱怨。
plain about sth
She plained about the noise all night.
她整晚都在抱怨噪音。
plain that + clause
较正式用法
He plained that his workload was too heavy.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- plain about
- 抱怨
- She plained about the poor service.她抱怨服务差。
- plain to
- 向…诉苦
- He plained to his friends about his troubles.他向朋友诉苦。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- plain as day
- 显而易见The solution was plain as day once he explained it.他解释后,解决方案就显而易见了。
- plain sailing
- 一帆风顺The project was plain sailing after the initial difficulties were overcome.克服了最初的困难后,该项目就一帆风顺了。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
plain 和 plane 同音,想象飞机在平原上空飞行,帮助记忆“平原”之意。
语境与语域Context & Register
作为名词,表示“平原”时,该词多用于地理描述或历史叙述,语域中性;日常口语中较少单独出现,常见于复合词如“Great Plains”(北美大平原)。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in 'ain' that rhyme with 'plain' include rain, pain, gain, main, and chain (all pronounced with /eɪn/). However, some 'ain' words like 'captain' are pronounced with /ɪn/ and do not rhyme. Be careful not to mispronounce them.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.