a plaguy + noun
plaguy 一般作定语放在名词前,语气偏旧式口语,现代英语中已不多见。
What a plaguy nuisance that traffic jam was!
那场交通堵塞真是烦人!
麻烦的;极端的
令人烦恼的
causing irritation or annoyance
I have a plaguy headache that won't go away.
我头疼得厉害,真是烦人。
用法提示:形容词,意为“麻烦的,讨厌的”,修饰名词headache。
The plaguy dog next door barks all night.
隔壁那条讨厌的狗整夜叫个不停。
用法提示:形容词,修饰名词dog,表示令人烦恼。
These plaguy mosquitoes are driving me crazy.
这些讨厌的蚊子快把我逼疯了。
用法提示:形容词,修饰名词mosquitoes,表达厌烦情绪。
plaguy 一般作定语放在名词前,语气偏旧式口语,现代英语中已不多见。
What a plaguy nuisance that traffic jam was!
那场交通堵塞真是烦人!
物主代词或名词所有格可直接放在 plaguy 前,仍作定语,带有说话人的不满情绪。
Their plaguy dog kept barking all night.
他们那只讨厌的狗整夜叫个不停。
此结构中 plaguy 作表语,so...that 强调烦恼程度所导致的结果。
The noise was so plaguy that she had to shut the window.
那噪音太烦人了,她只好关上窗户。
grammar · medium
易错句子Mosquitoes were a real plaguy last summer.
正确表达Mosquitoes were a real nuisance last summer.
plaguy 是形容词,只能作定语修饰名词(如 a plaguy fly),不能加冠词 a 当名词用,也不能充当主语或表语的核心。要表达“令人烦恼的事物”,须换成名词 nuisance,句子成分才完整。
grammar · medium
易错句子The campsite was plaguy by mosquitoes all night.
正确表达The campsite was plagued by mosquitoes all night.
表示“被……侵扰”要用动词 plague 的过去分词 plagued,构成 be plagued by 这一被动结构;plaguy 是形容词“令人烦恼的”,不能带 by 短语,也没有被动用法。
形容词,指人或事物处于被反复侵扰的状态,常与 by/with 连用;plaguy 则直接形容某事物本身“令人心烦”,不表示受困的状态,也不接 by/with。
动词,后面接被烦扰的人作宾语,指反复打扰;plaguy 是形容词,只能修饰或描述令人厌烦的事物,不能带宾语。
意思相近,但 pesky 更口语化、多见于美式英语,常指小麻烦(虫子、小问题);plaguy 是较老式、带方言色彩的用法,现代书面语少见,两者语域和地域色彩不同,不宜随意互换。
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