1
pick up sth / pick sth up
可拆分为 pick sth up，即宾语可放在 pick 和 up 之间。
He picked up the rubbish.
他捡起了垃圾。
捡起；拾起
picking up — present participle of pick up
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
捡起；拾起
to take hold of something and lift it up from a surface
He picked up the rubbish.
他捡起了垃圾。
举起；抓起并抬起。
To lift; to grasp and raise.
顺便收集或购买某物。
To collect or purchase an object, especially in passing.
意外获得(某物)；染上(疾病)。
To acquire (something) accidentally; to catch or contract (a disease).
清理；恢复整齐状态。
To clean up; to return to an organized state.
pick up
Base
原形
picks up
3rd person
第三人称单数
picking up
-ing
现在分词
picked up
Past
过去式
picked up
Past participle
过去分词
He picks up the book every morning.
他每天早上捡起那本书。
She is picking up the toys from the floor.
她正在从地板上捡起玩具。
I picked up some milk on the way home.
我昨天在回家的路上买了牛奶。
pick up是短语动词，意为'捡起、获得、学会'等，动词部分'pick'的过去式和过去分词为'picked'。
She picked up the pencil from the floor and placed it on the desk.
她从地板上捡起铅笔，放在书桌上。
Can you pick up your clothes and put them in the laundry basket?
你能把衣服捡起来放进洗衣篮里吗？
The child tried to pick up the heavy rock but it was too big.
那孩子想捡起那块沉重的石头，但它太大了。
可拆分为 pick sth up，即宾语可放在 pick 和 up 之间。
He picked up the rubbish.
他捡起了垃圾。
常指无意中学会，非正式。
I picked up some French on holiday.
我在度假时学会了一些法语。
通常指开车接人。
Can you pick me up after work?
下班后你能来接我吗？
Not this
I picked some English by watching movies.
Use this
I picked up some English by watching movies.
短语动词“pick up”表示非正式地学会；单独使用“pick”则表示选择或挑选，语义不同。
Not this
Please pick up me at the station.
Use this
Please pick me up at the station.
在可分离的短语动词中，代词宾语必须放在动词和介词之间。
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separable (e.g., pick the book up)
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.