Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #14643
physique
体格；体型；身材
The natural shape, size, and physical structure of a person's body.
- 1.
The natural constitution, or physical structure, of a person.
一个人的自然体质或身体结构。
- 2.
constitution of the human body
人体的体质
- 3.
The trained muscular structure of a person's body.
一个人经过锻炼的肌肉结构。
- 4.
alternative names for the body of a human being
人体的替代名称
肌肉发达的体格；健美体型；一个人的自然体质或身体结构。；人体的体质；一个人经过锻炼的肌肉结构。；人体的替代名称
In use
His muscular physique was the result of years of weight training.
She maintains a lean physique by doing yoga and eating a balanced diet.
The athlete's physique is naturally suited for long-distance running.
he has a strong physique
have a + adj + physique
常用形容词修饰physique。
She has a slender physique.
她拥有纤细的体格。
with a + adj + physique
介词短语作定语。
He is a boy with a strong physique.
他是一个体格强壮的男孩。
build up / improve one's physique
Connections
Collocations
- athletic physique
- 运动员体格；健美匀称的体型
- He trained for years to build an athletic physique.他训练多年，练出一副运动员般的健美体型。
- muscular physique
- 肌肉发达的体格
- Her muscular physique reflects years of weightlifting.她肌肉发达的体格是多年举重锻炼的体现。
- lean physique
- 精瘦的体型
- Runners often have a lean physique.跑步者通常拥有精瘦的体型。
- powerful physique
- 强壮有力的体格
- The wrestler's powerful physique impressed the audience.这名摔跤手强壮有力的体格令观众印象深刻。
- well-defined physique
- 线条分明的体格
- He maintains a well-defined physique through daily workouts.他通过每天锻炼保持着线条分明的体格。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
将 physique 记作 '体格'：physical 去掉 'al'。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：健身、体育、医疗 该词多用于描述体格或体形，在健身、体育和医疗等场合都比较常见，正式与非正式程度适中。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'unique', 'technique', and 'antique' share a similar ending spelling but may have different pronunciations.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.