Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #8196
physiological
生理学的
核心释义
relating to the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.
- 1.
生理学的
Of, or relating to physiology.
- 2.
与生理学研究相关的
of or relating to the biological study of physiology
- 3.
与药物在健康人身上的作用有关
Relating to the action of a drug when given to a healthy person, as distinguished from its therapeutic action.
- 4.
与生物体正常功能一致的
of or consistent with an organism's normal functioning
与生理学研究相关的；与药物在健康人身上的作用有关；与生物体正常功能一致的；生理学上的；生理机能的；[医] 生理学的
用法In use
After running, the physiological changes in my body include an increased heart rate.
用法提示：physiological在此表示生理上的，修饰changes，说明变化是生理层面的。
A good night's sleep is essential for maintaining physiological health.
用法提示：physiological修饰health，意为生理健康，强调身体机能的状态。
During the exam, I experienced physiological symptoms like sweating and a fast heartbeat.
用法提示：physiological symptoms指生理症状，描述身体对压力的自然反应。
physiological psychology
Pavlov's physiological theories
physiological processes
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- physiological response
- 生理反应
- The body's physiological response to stress includes increased heart rate.身体对压力的生理反应包括心率加快。
- physiological process
- 生理过程
- Digestion is a complex physiological process.消化是一个复杂的生理过程。
- physiological function
- 生理功能
- Exercise improves many physiological functions.运动改善许多生理功能。
- physiological mechanism
- 生理机制
- Scientists study the physiological mechanisms of sleep.科学家研究睡眠的生理机制。
- physiological condition
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
“生理的”即“身体（physio）的逻辑（logical）”——研究身体机能的科学。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：生物学讨论、医学语境 通常用于科学或学术讨论，尤其是生物学和医学领域，属于中性正式语体。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Among these, biological and psychological rhyme with physiological because they share the same stressed vowel and following sounds (/lɑdʒɪkəl/). Chemical, physical, logical, and medical do not rhyme because their stress falls on the first syllable, making the stressed vowel and following sounds different.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.