Word · Frequency #3720
physics
物理学；物理
核心释义
the branch of science that studies matter, energy, and their interactions
- 1.
研究空间、时间、物质和能量的性质及其相互作用的科学分支
The branch of science concerned with the study of the properties and interactions of space, time, matter and energy.
- 2.
物质和能量及其相互作用的科学
the science of matter and energy and their interactions
- 3.
现象或系统的物理方面,尤其是经过科学检验或研究的方面
The physical aspects of a phenomenon or a system, especially those examined or studied scientifically.
- 4.
某事物的物理性质、现象和规律
the physical properties, phenomena, and laws of something
物理特性；物理性质；研究空间、时间、物质和能量的性质及其相互作用的科学分支；物质和能量及其相互作用的科学；现象或系统的物理方面,尤其是经过科学检验或研究的方面；某事物的物理性质、现象和规律
用法In use
She decided to study physics at university because she has always been curious about how the universe works.
用法提示：此处 physics 为名词，指“物理学”这门自然科学。
In our physics class, we learned how to calculate the speed of a falling object.
用法提示：physics 作名词，表示学科“物理（学）”，与 class 搭配。
The discovery changed the way scientists think about physics and energy.
用法提示：physics 为不可数名词，此处泛指物理学领域。
his favorite subject was physics
he studied the physics of radiation
study physics
表示学科时通常不加冠词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- theoretical physics
- 理论物理学
- He is a professor of theoretical physics at the university.他是这所大学的理论物理学教授。
- experimental physics
- 实验物理学
- The laboratory is equipped for experimental physics research.该实验室配备用于实验物理学研究。
- quantum physics
- 量子物理学
- Quantum physics challenges our understanding of reality.量子物理学挑战了我们对现实的理解。
- particle physics
- 粒子物理学
- Particle physics studies the fundamental constituents of matter.粒子物理学研究物质的基本组成部分。
- laws of physics
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
物理学研究物质和能量，其英文‘physics’可联想为‘费解思’（费劲理解思考），帮助记忆。
语境与语域Context & Register
“物理学”作为学科名词，通常为中性语体，多用于学术讨论、课堂教育及科普场景，日常交流中也比较常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
physics 形式为复数，但作不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words end in '-ics' pronounced /ɪks/. Only 'classics' has the same first-syllable stress as 'physics' and fully rhymes; the others have different stress patterns.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.