Word · Frequency #1611
photograph
拍摄；照相
核心释义
To take a photograph of someone or something.
- 1.
拍照
To take a photograph (of).
- 2.
To fix permanently in the memory etc.
- 3.
拍摄；记录在感光胶片上
record on photographic film
- 4.
To appear in a photograph.
- 5.
以某种方式被拍摄
undergo being photographed in a certain way
上相；上镜；铭记；牢记；拍照；拍摄；记录在感光胶片上；以某种方式被拍摄
用法In use
I photographed the sunset at the beach.
用法提示：photographed作为动词过去式，表示'拍摄'的动作。
She photographs people in their natural environment.
用法提示：photographs作为第三人称单数动词，表示习惯性动作。
He was photographing the birds when it started to rain.
用法提示：photographing作为现在分词，表示正在进行的拍摄动作。
I photographed the scene of the accident
Children photograph well
photograph sb/sth
photograph 作动词时意为“拍摄”，比 take a photo 更正式。
She photographed the old town.
她拍摄了这座老城。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- photograph well
- 上相，上镜
- She photographs well even without makeup.她即使不化妆也很上相。
- photograph badly
- 不上相
- He photographs badly, so he avoids taking selfies.他不上相，所以避免自拍。
- photograph the scene
- 拍摄现场
- The journalist photographed the scene after the accident.记者拍摄了事故后的现场。
- be photographed with
- 被拍到和……在一起
- The actor was photographed with his fans outside the theater.这位演员在剧院外被拍到和粉丝们在一起。
- photograph a wedding
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象你举起相机喊“photo！”——把眼前的光影“画”进相机，就是拍照。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常拍照、旅行摄影、正式场合记录 该词在“拍照”义项上为中性，通常用于日常和正式场合皆可；口语中更常用take a photo，但在摄影和正式表述中photograph作为动词也很常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词表示'拍摄'，作不及物动词表示'被拍摄（的结果）'
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -graph 结尾，在美式英语中读 /ɡræf/，与 photograph 的末尾 /ɡræf/ 押韵：graph、autograph、paragraph、telegraph、choreograph、monograph。注意别把 photography /fəˈtɑːɡrəfi/、photographic /ˌfoʊtəˈɡræfɪk/、photographer /fəˈtɑːɡrəfər/ 当成同韵词，它们的重音和读音都不同。英式英语的 -graph 读 /ɡrɑːf/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.