use peroxide to do sth
此类表达中 peroxide 通常指过氧化氢溶液。
Use peroxide to clean the wound before bandaging it.
包扎前用双氧水清洗伤口。
过氧化氢;双氧水
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
过氧化氢;双氧水
a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties, used as a bleach, a disinfectant, and an oxidant in rocket fuels
Use peroxide to clean the wound before bandaging it.
包扎前用双氧水清洗伤口。
此处指过氧化氢(双氧水),不是所有过氧化物。
含有两个氧原子以共价键结合的二价基团或阴离子;任何含此基团的物质经酸处理可产生过氧化氢。
A divalent radical or anion containing two oxygen atoms linked by a covalent bond; any substance containing this group yields hydrogen peroxide when treated with an acid.
具有强氧化性的粘稠液体;强力漂白剂;其水溶液用作温和消毒剂,高浓度用作火箭燃料氧化剂。
a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a powerful bleaching agent; also used (in aqueous solutions) as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an oxidant in rocket fuels
过氧化氢,尤指用作漂白剂的水溶液。
Hydrogen peroxide, especially when in an aqueous solution used as a bleach.
含有二价离子-O-O-的无机化合物。
an inorganic compound containing the divalent ion -O-O-
To lighten her hair, she mixed peroxide with water before applying it.
为了把头发染浅,她先把过氧化氢和水混合,然后再涂到头发上。
The first-aid kit contains a small bottle of peroxide for cleaning wounds.
急救箱里有一小瓶双氧水,用于清洗伤口。
Peroxide should be stored in a cool, dark place because it breaks down in sunlight.
过氧化氢应存放在阴凉避光处,因为它在阳光下会分解。
此类表达中 peroxide 通常指过氧化氢溶液。
Use peroxide to clean the wound before bandaging it.
包扎前用双氧水清洗伤口。
表示用途时常用被动语态,后接 as 引出具体用途。
Peroxide is used as a mild disinfectant.
过氧化氢被用作温和的消毒剂。
也可以说 peroxide solution,如 a peroxide solution。
A solution of peroxide can bleach fabric.
过氧化氢溶液可以漂白布料。
Not this
I bought a peroxide at the pharmacy to clean the wound.
Use this
I bought some peroxide at the pharmacy to clean the wound.
表示“过氧化氢/双氧水”时,peroxide 是物质名词,不可数,不能用不定冠词 a 修饰;应使用 some peroxide 或直接说 peroxide。
Not this
The doctor used peroxide hydrogen to clean the wound.
Use this
The doctor used hydrogen peroxide to clean the wound.
英语中“过氧化氢”的固定说法是 hydrogen peroxide,语序为“hydrogen + peroxide”;汉语“过氧化氢”直译成 peroxide hydrogen 不符合英语复合名词习惯,须调整为 hydrogen peroxide。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
过氧化氢;双氧水
The nurse used hydrogen peroxide to clean the wound.
护士用过氧化氢清洗伤口。
过氧化氢溶液
The dentist gave me a mild peroxide solution to rinse with.
牙医给我一种温和的过氧化氢溶液用来漱口。
过氧化氢消毒剂
Peroxide disinfectant is effective against bacteria on surfaces.
过氧化氢消毒剂能有效杀灭物体表面的细菌。
过氧化氢漂白剂
A peroxide bleach can whiten yellowed fabrics.
过氧化氢漂白剂能让发黄的织物变白。
漂染成金发的人
The actress is a peroxide blonde, but her natural color is brown.
这位女演员是漂染的金发,但她的天然发色是棕色。
过氧化氢冲洗液
Use a peroxide rinse once a week to keep highlights bright.
每周用一次过氧化氢冲洗液保持挑染发色明亮。
用双氧水漂成金发的人(常指女性)
She used to be a quiet student, but now she's a peroxide blonde with a nose ring.
她以前是个文静的学生,可现在染着一头金发,还打了鼻环。
Use peroxide naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
词中有 oxy(氧),过氧化物含氧多;把它想成“过了量”的氧化物。
语域:mixed 常见场景:chemistry、medicine、hairdressing、aerospace 该词在科技、医学和工业领域多用于正式语境,在日常提到双氧水或染发剂时则比较常见于中性表达;具体语域随场合变化。
True rhymes with peroxide share its stressed /ˈɑk/ syllable plus /ˌsaɪd/: oxide /ˈɑkˌsaɪd/, dioxide /daɪˈɑkˌsaɪd/, and monoxide /məˈnɑkˌsaɪd/. Words like side, slide, and bride match only the final /saɪd/ sound, not the stressed vowel, so they are not exact rhymes. Beware the -ide spelling: it is pronounced /aɪd/ (as in chloride /ˈklɔːr.aɪd/), never /ɪd/, and the stress can shift between similar forms.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.