Word · Frequency #15236
permissive
宽容的;放任的;纵容的
核心释义
Giving permission or inclined to be lenient; not strict in discipline.
- 1.
给予许可或倾向于给予许可的;宽大的。
Giving permission, or predisposed to give it; lenient.
- 2.
不具预防性的
not preventive
- 3.
经土地所有者许可对公众开放。
Open to the public by permission of the landowner.
- 4.
给予或倾向于给予许可;纪律不严格
granting or inclined or able to grant permission; not strict in discipline
- 5.
允许病毒复制的。
That allows the replication of viruses.
不禁止的;非预防性的;经土地所有者许可开放的;允许病毒复制的;给予许可或倾向于给予许可的;宽大的。;不具预防性的
用法In use
Her parents are very permissive and let her stay out late.
用法提示:permissive 作为形容词,表示父母在管教方面宽松、不严格。
The school has a permissive dress code that allows students to wear casual clothes.
用法提示:permissive 修饰 dress code,说明规定是允许性的、不严格的。
A permissive society often encourages individual freedom over traditional rules.
用法提示:permissive 用于描述社会态度,强调对行为的放任或允许。
direct primary legislation is largely permissive rather than prescriptive
permissive parents
be permissive about sth
permissive about 后接事物,表示对某项规定或话题采取宽容态度。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- permissive society
- 宽容的社会;放任的社会
- Many people blame the permissive society for a decline in traditional values.许多人将传统价值观的衰落归咎于这个宽容的社会。
- permissive parenting
- 放任型养育
- Permissive parenting often results in children who struggle with self-discipline.放任型养育往往导致孩子难以自律。
- permissive laws
- 宽松的法律
- The country's permissive laws on firearms have sparked heated debate.该国关于枪支的宽松法律引发了激烈辩论。
- permissive attitude
- 宽容的态度;放纵的态度
- Her permissive attitude toward her students made the classroom chaotic.她对学生宽容的态度使课堂一片混乱。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆:permissive 里藏着 permit(允许)的影子——凡事都说‘允许’、不阻拦,便是放任宽容的家长。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:育儿/教养讨论、社会文化评论、政策与制度描述 permissive 多用于正式或半正式的书面语,表示“宽容的、放任的、不严格限制的”。比较常见于育儿、教育、社会风气或政策规则的讨论中,日常口语里较少直接使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 permissive 押韵,重音都在 /mɪs/ 上,末尾都是 /ɪv/。注意 permission /pɚˈmɪʃən/、premise /ˈprɛmɪs/ 拼写相似但不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.