commit perjury
常用搭配,表示故意作伪证的行为。
The witness was found to have committed perjury during the trial.
该证人在审判中被发现犯了伪证罪。
伪证罪;伪证
在宣誓下故意作出虚假或误导性证词。;在宣誓下作虚假陈述的刑事犯罪;伪誓;背信弃义;[经] 伪证
the crime of deliberately lying or giving false information while under oath in a court of law
在宣誓下故意作出虚假或误导性证词。
The deliberate giving of false or misleading testimony under oath.
在宣誓下作虚假陈述的刑事犯罪
criminal offense of making false statements under oath
The witness was accused of perjury for lying under oath.
该证人因在宣誓下说谎而被指控作伪证。
用法提示:Perjury 在此句中作不可数名词,表示伪证的罪行。
Committing perjury can lead to serious legal penalties.
作伪证可能导致严重的法律处罚。
用法提示:Perjury 作动名词 committing 的宾语,强调行为。
The lawyer suspected that her client had committed perjury.
律师怀疑她的当事人作了伪证。
用法提示:Perjury 在从句中作宾语,表示具体行为。
常用搭配,表示故意作伪证的行为。
The witness was found to have committed perjury during the trial.
该证人在审判中被发现犯了伪证罪。
用于法律判决,强调有罪认定。
He was convicted of being guilty of perjury in the court proceedings.
他被判犯有在法庭程序中的伪证罪。
表示正式提出刑事指控。
The prosecutor decided to charge the defendant with perjury.
检察官决定以伪证罪起诉被告。
强调在宣誓状态下作伪证的法律性质。
Making false statements under oath amounts to perjury in many jurisdictions.
在许多司法管辖区,宣誓后作虚假陈述构成伪证。
正式法律术语,与perjury同义,常用于法律文件
较口语化,日常讨论中常用
泛指,可包括书面或口头,常用于法律语境
grammar · medium
易错句子He perjured in court.
正确表达He committed perjury in court.
“perjured”是动词“perjure”的过去式,但“perjury”是名词,应使用动词短语“commit perjury”。
grammar · medium
易错句子He made a perjury during the trial.
正确表达He committed perjury during the trial.
“perjury”通常为不可数名词,不与“make a”搭配;固定搭配是“commit perjury”。
针对“伪证罪(宣誓后作虚假陈述)”义项;truthfulness 指说真话的品质,与作伪证相对,但非法律罪名,若表达“如实作证”可用 give truthful testimony。
正式用语,指一贯真实、诚实,与 perjury 的虚假陈述相对;不强调“在法庭宣誓”这一场景。
普通用词,指不欺骗的品德,与伪证行为相对;语义较宽,非法律术语。
perjure为动词,指有意提供虚假证言的行为;perjury为名词,指伪证罪。在语法功能上,perjure通常接反身代词,如 perjure oneself。
jury指法庭中负责听取证据并作出裁决的群体;perjury指在宣誓后故意作虚假陈述的罪行。两者均与法庭相关,但含义不同,且jury拼写比perjury少前缀per-。
作伪证;犯伪证罪
The witness committed perjury when she lied about seeing the defendant.
该证人就是否看到被告撒谎,犯了伪证罪。
犯有伪证罪
He was found guilty of perjury and sentenced to two years.
他被判犯有伪证罪,处两年有期徒刑。
伪证指控
The lawyer faces a charge of perjury for misleading the court.
这名律师因误导法庭而面临伪证指控。
伪证案审判
The perjury trial lasted three weeks.
这场伪证案审判持续了三周。
被指控作伪证
The senator was accused of perjury during the hearing.
这位参议员在听证会上被指控作伪证。
per-(前缀,意为“彻底/错误地”)+ jur(词根,意为“发誓/法律”)+ -y(名词后缀);同根词:jury(陪审团)、jurisdiction(司法管辖权)、justice(正义)
作伪证通常发生在法庭程序中。
伪证是违反宣誓后应诚实作证义务的行为。
虚假证词即为伪证的核心内容。
审判中证人需如实作证,伪证会干扰审判公正。
伪证可能误导陪审团对案件的判断。
作伪证
She was charged with committing perjury during the trial.
她因在庭审中作伪证而被起诉。
伪证陷阱
The defense argued that the prosecutor set a perjury trap for the witness.
辩方辩称检察官为证人设置了伪证陷阱。
犯伪证罪
The jury found him guilty of perjury.
陪审团裁定他犯伪证罪。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.