Grammar Note
作动词时,宾语通常是人(被发放养老金或被迫退休的人),而不是养老金本身。
发给某人养老金;给予…养老金
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
发给某人养老金;给予…养老金
to give someone a pension
The company decided to pension him off after he turned 60.
公司决定在他满60岁后给他发放养老金,让他退休。
授予养老金。
To grant a pension to.
迫使(某人)靠养老金退休。
To force (someone) to retire on a pension.
发给养老金
grant a pension to
pension
Base
原形
pensions
3rd person
第三人称单数
pensioning
-ing
现在分词
pensioned
Past
过去式
pensioned
Past participle
过去分词
The company pensions its retired employees.
公司为其退休员工发放养老金。
The government pensioned him off after thirty years of service.
政府在他服务三十年后让他退休并发放养老金。
They have pensioned thousands of workers this year.
他们今年已经让数千名工人退休并发放养老金。
动词用法:给某人发放养老金;常与off连用,表示(因年老等)使退休并发放养老金。
He was pensioned off after thirty years of service.
他在服务三十年后被发放养老金退休了。
The board pensioned off the entire sales team during the restructuring.
在重组期间,董事会让整个销售团队领取养老金退休了。
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作动词时,宾语通常是人(被发放养老金或被迫退休的人),而不是养老金本身。
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.