Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #6496
peel
（水果、蔬菜等的）皮；外皮
The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc.
- 1.
The skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, etc.
水果、蔬菜等的皮或外层
- 2.
A shovel or similar instrument, now especially a pole with a flat disc at the end used for removing pizza or loaves of bread from a baker's oven.
一种铲子或类似工具,尤指末端有平盘的杆子,用于从烤炉中取出披萨或面包
- 3.
A takeout which removes a stone from play as well as the delivered stone.
一种取走石球并同时移除己方投出石球的打法
- 4.
The action of peeling away from a formation.
从地层剥离的动作
- 5.
A T-shaped implement used by printers and bookbinders for hanging wet sheets of paper on lines or poles to dry.
印刷工和装订工使用的T形工具,用于将湿纸张挂在绳子或杆子上晾干
- 6.
A cosmetic preparation designed to remove dead skin or to exfoliate.
用于去除死皮或去角质的化妆品
长柄平铲；披萨铲；面包铲；去角质护肤品；焕肤霜；（冰壶）双飞球；脱离编队；离队；（印刷、装订用的）T形晾纸架
In use
After peeling the apple, she threw the peel into the compost bin.
The orange peel can be used to make candied zest.
He grated some lemon peel into the cake batter for extra flavor.
Connections
Collocations
- orange peel
- 橙皮
- She added some grated orange peel to the cake batter.她在蛋糕面糊里加了一些磨碎的橙皮。
- lemon peel
- 柠檬皮
- Lemon peel can be used to make a fragrant tea.柠檬皮可以用来泡一杯芳香的茶。
- banana peel
- 香蕉皮
- He slipped on a banana peel on the sidewalk.他在人行道上踩到香蕉皮滑倒了。
- potato peels
- 土豆皮
- These potato peels will go into the compost bin.这些土豆皮会被放进堆肥箱里。
- apple peel
- 苹果皮
- Apple peel is rich in fiber.苹果皮富含纤维。
- citrus peel
- 柑橘皮
Learner notes
Memory Tip
peel 音似‘皮儿’，想象削苹果时剥下的那层‘皮’，就是 peel。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常饮食：削水果或蔬菜的皮、烘焙厨房：用长柄铲取出披萨或面包、冰壶运动：取走石球的击打方式、美容护肤：去角质或焕肤产品 peel 作名词时，最常用、最中性的含义是“水果或蔬菜的皮”，日常口语和一般书面语都适用；但在烘焙、冰壶、印刷或美容等专业语境中，则分别指专用工具、特定打法或护肤品，术语色彩较强。因此整体语域偏混合，具体用法要根据实际话题判断。
Grammar Note
表示水果或蔬菜的皮时，为可数名词
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都以 -eel 拼写，读 /iːl/，与 peel 同韵。注意形近词 peer /pɪər/ 发音不同，不要混淆。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.