Word · Frequency #12554
pathologist
病理学家
核心释义
a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis
- 1.
病理学专家；为诊断或法医目的检查身体组织样本的专家
An expert in pathology; a specialist who examines samples of body tissues for diagnostic or forensic purpose.
- 2.
专门从事医学诊断的医生
a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis
病理学专家；为诊断或法医目的检查身体组织样本的专家；专门从事医学诊断的医生；病理学家；[医] 病理学家
用法In use
The pathologist examined the tissue sample to determine the cause of the illness.
用法提示：此处 pathologist 为名词，表示‘病理学家’，在句中作主语。
After the surgery, the pathologist reported that the tumor was benign.
用法提示：pathologist 在此作主语，指‘病理学家’这一职业。
Our team consulted a pathologist to understand the unusual test results.
用法提示：pathologist 此处作宾语，指‘病理学家’。
a pathologist who ...
pathologist 后接 who 引导的定语从句，说明该病理学家的具体工作。
The pathologist who examined the tissue gave a detailed report.
检查组织的病理学家给出了详细报告。
consult a pathologist
consult 后直接接人作宾语，表示向专家咨询。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- forensic pathologist
- 法医病理学家
- The forensic pathologist determined the cause of death.法医病理学家确定了死因。
- veterinary pathologist
- 兽医病理学家
- A veterinary pathologist examined the tissue samples from the sick dog.兽医病理学家检查了病犬的组织样本。
- surgical pathologist
- 外科病理学家
- The surgical pathologist examined the biopsy specimen.外科病理学家检查了活检标本。
- pathologist's report
- 病理学家的报告
- The pathologist's report confirmed the diagnosis.病理学家的报告证实了诊断。
- consult a pathologist
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 pathologist 拆成 path + ologist，想象病理学家在组织里沿着“病理之路”追查病因。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical reports、clinical discussions、occupational titles 该词为医学专业人员的标准称呼，多用于医疗或学术语境，日常对话中也可使用，属于中性偏正式的用词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words is a perfect rhyme with pathologist /pəˈθɑlədʒəst/ because the lookalikes end in /dʒɪst/ (e.g., biologist /baɪˈɑlədʒɪst/) and some stress a different syllable. They share the spelling chunk -ologist and the stressed /ɑl(ə)/ sound, so they help practise the common -ologist spelling and the /ɑlədʒ/ sequence.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.