Word · Frequency #3039
patched
修补；打补丁
patched is the past of patch.
核心释义
to mend or repair by fastening a piece of material over a hole or tear
- 1.
通过缝补布料、皮革等来修补。
To mend by sewing on a piece or pieces of cloth, leather, or the like.
- 2.
用碎片修补；通过固定碎片来修理。
To mend with pieces; to repair by fastening pieces on.
- 3.
用碎片或补丁制作,如拼布。
To make out of pieces or patches, like a quilt.
- 4.
连接或联合碎片；修补裙子。
To join or unite the pieces of; to patch the skirt.
- 5.
使用临时的、可拆卸的电子连接,如通信系统中两个组件之间的连接。
To employ a temporary, removable electronic connection, as one between two components in a communications system.
- 6.
以仓促或笨拙的方式修理或安排。
To repair or arrange in a hasty or clumsy manner
- 7.
进行补丁描述的更改；将补丁应用于相关文件。因此:
To make the changes a patch describes; to apply a patch to the files in question. Hence:
- 8.
使用电缆连接两件电气设备。
To connect two pieces of electrical equipment using a cable.
给……打补丁；修复（程序）；草草修补；凑合；用插线临时连接；接（线）；拼缝；拼制；通过缝补布料、皮革等来修补。
用法In use
She patched the old jeans with a piece of denim.
用法提示：动词patched表示用布料修补破洞。
The mechanic patched the tire after removing the nail.
用法提示：动词patched指修补轮胎上的孔洞。
I need to patch the hole in the wall before painting.
用法提示：动词patch表示用材料填补墙上的破损。
patch sth
最常用的意思是用布片缝补破洞，宾语多为 hole、sleeve、jeans 等衣物或织物部位。
She patched the torn sleeve of her coat.
她补好了外套上撕破的袖子。
patch sth up
表示快速、临时地修补或包扎；宾语是代词时必须放在中间，如 patch it up。
The nurse patched up the cut on his knee.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- patch a hole
- 补洞；缝补破洞
- She patched a hole in her jeans.她补了牛仔裤上的一个洞。
- patch up
- 修补；草草修理
- They patched up the old fence before the storm.他们在暴风雨来临前把旧栅栏修补好了。
- patch together
- 拼凑；拼合
- We patched together a shelter from scraps.我们用碎片拼搭了一个棚子。
- patch the roof
- 修补屋顶
- He climbed up to patch the roof.他爬上去修补屋顶。
- patch a vulnerability
- 修复漏洞；打补丁
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象衣服破了个洞，剪一块布（a piece）盖住缝好，就是 patch（补丁/修补）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常衣物修补、软件补丁更新、临时线路连接 该词在口语和一般书面语中都较常见，多用于修补衣物、拼接布料、给软件打补丁或做临时接线；正式文体中更常说 repair，日常使用时语气自然。
语法说明Grammar Note
用于修补漏洞或程序时，常接up；拼凑时接together
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with patch (/pætʃ/): catch, match, hatch, latch, batch, snatch all end in the same /ætʃ/ sound. Watch out for lookalikes that do not rhyme, such as pitch (/pɪtʃ/) and peach (/piːtʃ/), whose vowel sounds differ.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.