Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #1116
past
/pæst/
adverb
经过;路过
in a direction that passes
- 1.
In a direction that passes.
经过。
经过。
In use
The bus drove past the stop without stopping.
He walked past me without saying a word.
The arrow flew past the target and hit the wall.
Connections
Collocations
- walk past
- 走过
- She walked past without saying hello.她没打招呼就走了过去。
- go past
- 经过
- We went past the old church on our way home.我们回家路上经过了那座老教堂。
- drive past
- 开车经过
- He drove past the school every morning.他每天早上开车经过学校。
- run past
- 跑过
- The children ran past the store.孩子们跑过了那家商店。
- rush past
- 匆匆掠过
- Time rushed past while we were having fun.我们玩得开心时,时间匆匆而过。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
past 读音像 passed(pass 的过去式),记住它是“经过、路过”的意思。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:描述人、车等经过某处、指从旁边路过、不停留 副词 past 多用于描述“经过/路过”的方向,语气中性,口语和书面语都常见。具体译法取决于动词搭配,如 walk past 可译“走过”,drive past 可译“开车经过”。
Pronunciation & Spelling
fast、last、cast、vast、blast 均以 -ast 结尾,与 past 押韵(/ɑːst/)。拼写相似的 paste 读 /peɪst/,元音不同,不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.