Word · Frequency #19203
pares
削皮；剥；削去
pares is the third person singular of pare.
核心释义
to remove the outer skin or covering of something with a knife
- 1.
用刀等切割工具削去某物的外皮或表层。
To remove the outer covering or skin of something with a cutting device, typically a knife.
- 2.
逐渐削减或缩减某物。
To reduce, diminish or trim gradually something as if by cutting off.
- 3.
修剪马蹄。
To trim the hoof of a horse.
削减；缩减；修蹄；修剪马蹄；用刀等切割工具削去某物的外皮或表层。；逐渐削减或缩减某物。；修剪马蹄。
用法In use
She pared the budget by cutting unnecessary expenses.
用法提示：动词pare表示削减，常用于减少预算或成本。
He pared the apple with a sharp knife.
用法提示：动词pare表示削皮，常用于处理水果或蔬菜。
The company has pared its staff by 20% over the past year.
用法提示：动词pared是pare的过去分词，表示逐渐减少雇佣人数。
pare sth
指削去果蔬等的外皮；也可指修剪马蹄。
Pare the potatoes before cooking them.
烹饪前先把土豆削皮。
pare sth from sth
强调从某物表面去除外层，from 后接被剥离的整体。
She pared the skin from the apple with a small knife.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pare an apple
- 削苹果皮
- She pared an apple and sliced it for the children.她削了一个苹果并给孩子们切成片。
- pare away
- 削去；剥除
- Pare away the tough outer layer before cooking.烹饪前先把坚硬的外层削去。
- pare costs
- 削减成本
- They had to pare costs to stay competitive.他们不得不削减成本以保持竞争力。
- pare down
- 精简；削减
- The budget was pared down to the essentials.预算被削减到只剩下必要的项目。
- pare a horse's hoof
- 修剪马蹄
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法：pare 与 pear（梨）同音，想象给梨削皮的动作即 pare；由‘削皮’引申为‘削减、修剪’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：cooking: removing skin from fruit or vegetables、writing/business: paring down costs or text、equestrian care: trimming a horse's hoof pare 的语体随用法变化：表示“削皮”时日常口语不常用，通常更常说 peel；表示“削减、精简”时多用于书面或正式场合；表示“修马蹄”则属于专业语境。整体比较常见于书面语。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词，后接宾语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
pair、pear、bear、bare、care、share 都与 pare 同韵（/eə/），尽管拼写不同；注意 par /pɑːr/、part /pɑːt/ 等拼写相近但元音不同，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.