Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1184
pain
疼痛；痛
核心释义
Physical suffering or discomfort caused by injury, illness, or the body.
- 1.
疼痛或身体上的痛苦,或其实例；由于功能紊乱、疾病或暴力伤害引起的不愉快感觉；痛苦。
An ache or bodily suffering, or an instance of this; an unpleasant sensation, resulting from a derangement of functions, disease, or injury by violence; hurt.
- 2.
身体受伤或疾病的一种症状
a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder
- 3.
痛苦或痛苦的状态或事实,尤其是精神上的,与快乐相对；折磨；苦恼。
The condition or fact of suffering or anguish especially mental, as opposed to pleasure; torment; distress
- 4.
情感痛苦；人们试图避免的基本感受
emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid
- 5.
令人烦恼的人或事物。
An annoying person or thing.
- 6.
身体上的剧烈不适感
a somatic sensation of acute discomfort
- 7.
劳动；努力；在做某事时付出的巨大心血或麻烦。
Labour; effort; great care or trouble taken in doing something.
痛苦；悲伤；精神痛苦；讨厌的人（或事）；麻烦；努力；费心；辛苦；疼痛或身体上的痛苦,或其实例；由于功能紊乱、疾病或暴力伤害引起的不愉快感觉；痛苦。；身体受伤或疾病的一种症状
用法In use
She felt a sharp pain in her back after lifting the heavy box.
用法提示：名词，表示身体上的疼痛。
The pain of losing a loved one is something that never fully goes away.
用法提示：名词，表示情感上的痛苦。
He took some medicine to relieve the pain in his knee.
用法提示：名词，表示身体上的疼痛，与动词 relieve 搭配。
the patient developed severe pain and distension
the pain of loneliness
as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain
have/feel pain in [body part]
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- severe pain
- 剧烈疼痛
- He was in severe pain after the accident.事故后他处于剧烈疼痛中。
- chest pain
- 胸痛
- She went to the doctor because of chest pain.她因为胸痛去看医生。
- emotional pain
- 情感痛苦
- The breakup caused her great emotional pain.分手给她带来了巨大的情感痛苦。
- a pain in the neck
- 令人讨厌的人或事
- Dealing with the paperwork is a real pain in the neck.处理这些文书工作真是令人讨厌。
- pain relief
- 疼痛缓解
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音类似“佩恩”，想象动漫角色佩恩带来痛苦，记住pain就是痛苦。
语境与语域Context & Register
使用场景：日常对话，医疗咨询，描述身体不适。语体说明：通常中性，适用于多数场景。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all share the /eɪn/ ending: cane, lane, plane, rain, stain, train. Note that 'paint' is a common lookalike but ends with /eɪnt/, not /eɪn/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.