Word · Frequency #8785
overthrow
推翻;颠覆
核心释义
To remove a leader or government from power, especially by force
- 1.
使(政府等)垮台,尤指通过武力;推翻;篡夺
To bring about the downfall of (a government, etc.), especially by force; to usurp.
- 2.
把(某物)扔得太远
To throw (something) so that it goes too far.
- 3.
导致统治者的垮台
cause the downfall of; of rulers
扔过头;投得过远;使(政府等)垮台,尤指通过武力;推翻;篡夺;把(某物)扔得太远;导致统治者的垮台;打倒
用法In use
The rebels overthrew the dictator after years of civil war.
用法提示:overthrew 是 overthrow 的过去式,表示推翻的动作,后接宾语 the dictator,体现及物动词用法。
People are planning to overthrow the corrupt regime.
用法提示:to overthrow 是不定式短语,作动词 plan 的宾语,表示目的,表明 overthrow 的及物动词用法,后直接跟宾语 the corrupt regime。
The king was overthrown by his own generals.
用法提示:was overthrown 是 overthrow 的被动语态过去分词形式,表示主语被施加推翻的动作,by 引出动作执行者。
The Czar was overthrown
overthrow sb/sth
后接被推翻的对象,如政府、政权、领导人等。
Rebel forces are attempting to overthrow the government.
叛军试图推翻政府。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- overthrow the government
- 推翻政府
- The rebels planned to overthrow the government.叛军计划推翻政府。
- overthrow the regime
- 推翻政权
- The revolution succeeded in overthrowing the regime.革命成功推翻了政权。
- overthrow the king
- 推翻国王
- They overthrew the king and established a republic.他们推翻了国王,建立了共和国。
- overthrow a dictator
- 推翻独裁者
- The people rose up to overthrow the dictator.人民起义推翻了独裁者。
- attempt to overthrow
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
over(超过) + throw(扔)→ 把统治者扔下去
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:政治、革命、政变 通常用于正式或政治语境,指推翻政权或统治者。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The -ow ending is pronounced /oʊ/ in these words, rhyming with the stressed syllable of 'overthrow'. However, note that -ow can also be pronounced /aʊ/ as in 'cow', 'now', 'how'.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.