Word · Frequency #23966
outboard
外侧的；舷外的
located away from the midline of a vessel or aircraft
- 1.
Situated outside the hull of a vessel.
位于船体外的。
- 2.
Positioned away from the centre line of a ship or aircraft.
偏离船舶或飞机中心线的。
- 3.
Being or relating to an external effects unit such as compressor or equalizer.
外置效果器的；与外置效果器相关的。
位于船体外的。；偏离船舶或飞机中心线的。；外置效果器的；与外置效果器相关的。；外侧的；舷外的
In use
The fishing guide told us to sit on the outboard side of the boat so we could see the buoys.
Passengers in the outboard seats on the airplane can look straight down at the clouds.
The outboard edge of the wing has a small red light that stays on during the night.
adj. outboard + noun
作定语时置于名词前，常修饰 motor、engine 等表示船舶部件的词。
The boat has a small outboard engine.
这艘船有一个小型舷外发动机。
adv. lean outboard
表示朝船体或飞行器外侧的方向移动，常与动作动词连用。
Don't lean outboard too far, or you may fall.
别向舷外探得太远，否则你可能会掉下去。
Common mistakes
Connections
Collocations
- outboard motor
- 舷外马达
- He attached a small outboard motor to the back of the fishing boat.他把一台小型舷外马达安装在渔船的尾部。
- outboard boat
- 装舷外马达的船
- They went fishing in an outboard boat.他们乘一艘装舷外马达的船去钓鱼。
- outboard wing
- 外侧机翼
- The outboard wing was damaged during the flight.外侧机翼在飞行中受损。
- outboard side
- 外侧；外舷一侧
- The engine is mounted on the outboard side of the hull.发动机安装在船体的外侧。
- move outboard
- 向外侧移动
- Move the cargo outboard to keep the boat stable.把货物向外侧移动以保持船身稳定。
Pop culture & quotes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：out(外)+board(船板)，船板之外就是“舷外”。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：nautical/boating、aviation/aircraft design 该词是航海和航空领域的技术用语，多用于描述设备或部件位于船身或机身外侧。作为形容词意为“外侧的、舷外的”，作副词意为“向舷外”；日常口语中较少使用，更常见于说明书或专业手册。
Pronunciation & Spelling
outboard 读作 /ˈaʊtbɒːd/，由 out 和 board 拼成。真正的韵脚：out /aʊt/、about /əˈbaʊt/ 与开头的 out 音节押韵；board /bɒːd/、blackboard /ˈblækbɒːd/、aboard /əˈbɒːd/ 与末尾的 board 音节押韵。注意 boat /bəʊt/ 虽然拼写也以 boa 开头，但读音与 board 不同，不是韵脚。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.