go on the offensive
go on the offensive 是固定搭配,表示从防守转为主动攻击。
Facing heavy criticism, the mayor went on the offensive in the press conference.
面对强烈批评,市长在新闻发布会上采取了攻势。
进攻敌人的行动;进攻或能够进攻的姿态
An attack, especially a military one; the act or posture of attacking.
攻击
An attack.
进攻敌人的行动
the action of attacking an enemy
进攻或能够进攻的姿态
The posture of attacking or being able to attack.
The general launched a massive offensive at dawn.
将军在黎明时分发动了一次大规模进攻。
用法提示:用作名词,表示军事上的进攻行动
The army's offensive lasted for three weeks before they achieved victory.
军队的攻势持续了三周才取得胜利。
用法提示:用作名词,指一次持续的攻击行动
They prepared a new offensive to retake the lost territory.
他们准备了一场新的进攻来夺回失地。
用法提示:用作名词,强调进攻的计划或行动
go on the offensive 是固定搭配,表示从防守转为主动攻击。
Facing heavy criticism, the mayor went on the offensive in the press conference.
面对强烈批评,市长在新闻发布会上采取了攻势。
launch an offensive 意为“发起进攻/攻势”,后面常接 against 引出进攻对象。
The army launched a major offensive against the rebel forces.
军队对叛军发动了大规模攻势。
be on the offensive 描述一种主动进攻的状态,而 go on the offensive 强调开始进攻的动作。
The home team was on the offensive for most of the match.
主队在比赛的大部分时间里都处于攻势。
最通用,可指具体战斗或整体军事行动;offensive 更强调有组织的攻势。
多指短促而猛烈的进攻,比 offensive 更强调突发性和冲击力。
语气比 offensive 更强,强调攻击的猛烈和密集。
侧重有目标的推进,offensive 更正式,drive 还可用于其他领域的运动。
较口语化,指短期的集中进攻,正式程度上弱于 offensive。
grammar · medium
易错句子The army launched offensive against the city at dawn.
正确表达The army launched an offensive against the city at dawn.
名词 offensive 表示‘进攻、攻势’时可数,单数形式前需要冠词;汉语‘发动攻势’没有冠词,所以容易漏掉 an。
grammar · medium
易错句子They started an offensive to the enemy positions.
正确表达They started an offensive against the enemy positions.
表示‘针对…的攻势/进攻’时,offensive 后接介词 against,而不是 to;‘向敌人阵地发起攻势’要说 an offensive against the enemy positions。
grammar · medium
易错句子The general ordered several offensive on the northern front.
正确表达The general ordered several offensives on the northern front.
offensive 是可数名词,复数形式为 offensives;several 修饰可数名词时要用复数,不能把单数形式 offensive 当作复数。
与 offensive(进攻)相对的名词,指防御行为或防御姿态;美式拼写,英式为 defence。
作为名词(常作 the defensive),指防守的一方或防御姿态,与 offensive 相对;注意它是名词用法,也有形容词用法。
offensive 作名词指军事上的大规模攻势或进攻行动;offense 在体育中指进攻方/进攻队员,在一般语境常指违法行为或冒犯,不用来表示军事攻势。
offensive 是可数名词,尤指有计划的、大规模军事攻势;attack 更通用,指任何攻击或袭击,不一定有军事战略背景。
军事攻势
The army launched a major military offensive at dawn.
军队在黎明时发动了大规模军事攻势。
发动攻势
The rebels launched an offensive against the capital.
叛军对首都发动了攻势。
采取攻势
The team went on the offensive in the second half.
球队在下半场转为攻势。
转为攻势
The candidate took the offensive in the debate.
候选人在辩论中转为攻势。
-ensive
-ensive
-ensive
-ensive
-sive
-sive
前缀 of-(=ob-,向/对抗)+ 词根 fens(打,击)+ 后缀 -ive(有…倾向的)。同根词:defense(防御)、fend(抵挡);同后缀词:active(积极的)、creative(创造性的)。
一系列有计划的军事行动,一场 offensive 常是 campaign 的一部分。
offensive 发生的地点或部队推进的方向。
发起 offensive 时常用的重型武器。
执行 offensive 的人员。
规划 offensive 时的总体思路。
采取攻势;主动进攻
After months of defense, the company decided to take the offensive in the market.
在防守数月之后,公司决定在市场上采取攻势。
发起进攻;转守为攻
The politician went on the offensive against her opponent's policies.
那位政治家对对手的政策发起进攻。
处于攻势;主动出击
The team was on the offensive for most of the second half.
球队在下半场大部分时间里都处于攻势。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.