Word · Frequency #15407
oars
桨
oars is the plural of oar.
核心释义
a tool used to propel or steer a boat
- 1.
一种用于推进船只的杠杆,一端有扁平桨叶,另一端有手柄,枢于舷缘桨架上；划桨者坐于船内拉动手柄,使桨叶反复划水,利用水的阻力推动船只。
A type of lever used to propel a boat, having a flat blade at one end and a handle at the other, and pivoted in a rowlock atop the gunwale, whereby a rower seated in the boat and pulling the handle can pass the blade through the water by repeated strokes against the water's resistance, thus moving the boat.
- 2.
用于推进或操纵船只的工具。
an implement used to propel or steer a boat
- 3.
桨手；划桨者。
An oarsman; a rower.
- 4.
多种无脊椎动物形似桨的游泳器官。
An oar-like swimming organ of various invertebrates.
一种用于推进船只的杠杆,一端有扁平桨叶,另一端有手柄,枢于舷缘桨架上；划桨者坐于船内拉动手柄,使桨叶反复划水,利用水的阻力推动船只。；用于推进或操纵船只的工具。；桨手；划桨者。；多种无脊椎动物形似桨的游泳器官。；桨手
用法In use
He dipped the oar into the water and pulled hard.
用法提示：oar 是名词，指划船用的桨，此处作 dipped 的宾语。
We need another oar to row the boat across the lake.
用法提示：oar 是名词，表示桨，单数形式，作 need 的宾语。
She rested the oars on the sides of the small boat.
用法提示：oars 是 oar 的复数形式，作 rested 的宾语。
an oar + verb
名词 oar 作主语，表示“一支桨”。常与 snap, break, slip 等动词搭配。
An oar snapped in the middle of the lake.
湖中央有一支桨断了。
use an oar to + verb
此结构表示用桨作为工具来达成目的。oar 在这里是可数名词。
They used an oar to push the boat away from the dock.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pull on the oars
- 用力划桨
- He pulled on the oars to move the boat forward.他用力划桨让船前进。
- ship the oars
- 收桨入船
- The crew shipped the oars as they approached the dock.船员们在靠近码头时收起了桨。
- rest on your oars
- 停下来歇口气
- You've done enough; you can rest on your oars now.你已经做得够多了，现在可以歇一歇了。
- oar blade
- 桨叶
- The oar blade was splintered from the rocks.桨叶被岩石碰裂了。
- a pair of oars
- 一副桨
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象字母 o 是桨叶，a 是桨柄，合起来 oar 就是船桨。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：划船、船只设备描述 该词作名词表示“桨”时属于中性常用词，通常用于日常划船、体育或船只设备介绍；在口语和书面语中都比较常见，正式程度不高也不低。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 oar 的读音 /ɔr/ 完全押韵：or, for, more, core, soar, boar。注意拼写：boar 和 soar 中含 oar，or 和 more/core 拼写不同但读音相同。另需小心 our /aʊər/ 虽与 oar 形近，但发音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.