Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #811
Fully loadednormal
正常的;标准的;常规的
usual, typical, or conforming to a standard; not abnormal
- 1.
According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern.
符合规范、规则或常规模式。
- 2.
Usual, healthy; not sick or ill or unlike oneself.
平常的,健康的;未生病或未异于常态。
- 3.
conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal
符合或构成规范、标准、等级、类型或社会常态的;非异常的
- 4.
Teaching teachers how to teach; teaching teachers the norms of education.
教授教师如何教学;教授教育规范。
- 5.
in accordance with scientific laws
符合科学定律的
- 6.
Of, relating to, or being a solution containing one equivalent weight of solute per litre of solution.
与每升溶液中含有一个当量溶质的溶液有关。
- 7.
Describing a straight chain isomer of an aliphatic hydrocarbon, or an aliphatic compound in which a substituent is in the 1- position of such a hydrocarbon.
描述脂肪烃的直链异构体,或取代基在此类烃的1-位置的脂肪化合物。
- 8.
In which all parts of an object vibrate at the same frequency (a normal mode).
物体的所有部分以相同频率振动(正常模式)。
- 9.
In the default position, set for the most frequently used route.
在默认位置,设定为最常用的路线。
- 10.
Perpendicular to a tangent of a curve or tangent plane of a surface.
垂直于曲线的切线或表面的切平面。
健康的;没病的;师范的;师资培训的;默认的;常规的;当量浓度的;正(链)的
In use
It's normal to feel a little nervous before an exam.
The doctor said the test results were normal.
Under normal circumstances, the train arrives at 8 a.m.
serve wine at normal room temperature
normal diplomatic relations
normal working hours
normal word order
normal curiosity
the normal course of events
be normal
Connections
Collocations
- above normal
- 高于正常水平
- Temperatures in summer are often above normal in this region.这个地区夏季气温常常高于正常水平。
- below normal
- 低于正常水平
- The river's water level is below normal due to the drought.由于干旱,河流水位低于正常水平。
- return to normal
- 恢复正常
- After the storm, life slowly returned to normal.暴风雨过后,生活慢慢恢复正常。
- normal conditions
- 正常条件
- The experiment was conducted under normal conditions.实验在正常条件下进行。
- normal life
- 正常生活
- She just wants to live a normal life despite her fame.尽管很有名,她只想过着正常的生活。
- normal range
Learner notes
Memory Tip
normal 中的 'norm' 意为标准,联想 '诺言模范'——遵守规范就是正常。
Context & Register
常见场景:日常、科学、统计、数学 通常用于描述符合常规、标准或平均水平的状态,在多种正式和非正式场合都适用。
Grammar Note
常与介词for连用,表示'对…来说是正常的';通常不用于比较级或最高级,但可用more/most修饰。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'formal' has the same stressed vowel /ɔːr/ as 'normal'. Words like 'animal' /ænɪməl/, 'thermal' /θɜːrməl/, 'decimal' /dɛsɪməl/, and 'mammal' /mæməl/ share the spelling '-mal' but differ in pronunciation.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.