Word · Frequency #3718
norm
基准;标准;典型
a standard or pattern that is considered typical
- 1.
That which is normal or typical.
正常或典型的事物。
- 2.
a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical
被视为典型的标准、模型或模式
- 3.
A rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community.
由法规规定和/或社区成员社会强制执行的规则。
- 4.
a statistic describing the location of a distribution
描述分布位置的统计量
- 5.
A sentence with non-descriptive meaning, such as a command, permission, or prohibition.
具有非描述性意义的句子,如命令、许可或禁令。
- 6.
A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:
满足特定形式条件的函数,用于推广向量长度的概念。形式上,向量空间上的实值函数,通常记为v↦|v|或v↦‖v‖,满足以下性质:
- 7.
Any of several generalizations of the above: a field norm, ideal norm, etc.
上述概念的任一推广:域范数、理想范数等。
- 8.
A high level of performance in a chess tournament, several of which are required for a player to receive a title.
国际象棋比赛中达到的高水平表现,取得若干次后选手可获得称号。
准则;规范;平均数;常态;正常或典型的事物。;被视为典型的标准、模型或模式;由法规规定和/或社区成员社会强制执行的规则。
In use
In many cultures, shaking hands is the norm when meeting someone for the first time.
The company's dress code has become the norm in the industry.
Deviating from the social norm can sometimes lead to criticism.
the current middle-class norm of two children per family
it set the norm for American homes
be the norm
Working from home has become the norm.
在家办公已成为常态。
establish/set a norm
注意norm侧重典型或基准。
Connections
Collocations
- social norm
- 社会规范
- It is a social norm to greet people politely.礼貌地打招呼是一种社会规范。
- cultural norm
- 文化规范
- Different countries have different cultural norms.不同国家有不同的文化规范。
- established norm
- 既定准则
- The established norm in this industry is to deliver on time.这个行业的既定准则是按时交货。
- industry norm
- 行业标准
- The new safety regulations will soon become the industry norm.新的安全规定很快将成为行业标准。
- become the norm
- 成为常态
- Working from home has become the norm for many companies.在家工作已成为许多公司的常态。
- above the norm
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想'norm'发音像'诺模','诺'是承诺,'模'是模范,承诺要遵循模范标准。
Context & Register
中性;社会规范、统计数据或文化标准中常见的典型模式。通常用于描述被广泛接受的行为或数值标准,适用于正式和非正式语境。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the spelling chunk 'orm' and rhyme with /-ɔrm/. Note that 'worm' is spelled similarly but is pronounced /wɜrm/, so it does not rhyme.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.