Word · Frequency #6079
nominal
名词性词语；名词短语
核心释义
A word or phrase that functions as a noun or as part of a noun phrase, such as the subject or object of a verb.
- 1.
名词或用作名词短语成分的词组；名词性词语。
A noun or word group that functions as part of a noun phrase.
- 2.
能充当动词主语或宾语的短语
a phrase that can function as the subject or object of a verb
- 3.
一种兼有名词和形容词特征的词类(因语言而异,可能包括名词、形容词、数字、代词和分词等)。
A part of speech that shares features with nouns and adjectives. (Depending on the language, it may comprise nouns, adjectives, possibly numerals, pronouns, and participles.)
- 4.
用作名称的数字(通常为自然数)；数字代码或标识符。(参见维基百科“名义数字”。)
A number (usually natural) used like a name; a numeric code or identifier. (See nominal number on Wikipedia.)
名词性词类；体词；名义数；数字代码；名词或用作名词短语成分的词组；名词性词语。；能充当动词主语或宾语的短语；一种兼有名词和形容词特征的词类(因语言而异,可能包括名词、形容词、数字、代词和分词等)。
用法In use
In the sentence "Running is fun," the word "running" is a nominal.
用法提示：此句中“nominal”指语法中的名词性成分。
The teacher explained that a nominal can function as the subject of a verb.
用法提示：此处“nominal”表示语法功能上的名词性成分。
Identifying the nominal in a sentence helps understand its structure.
用法提示：此句中“nominal”指句子中的名词性短语。
a nominal + verb (as subject)
此处 nominal 指名词性短语，常用于语法分析。
A nominal can function as the subject of a verb.
名词性短语可以充当动词的主语。
verb + a/an nominal (as object)
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- head nominal
- 中心名词性短语
- The head nominal in this sentence is "the big dog".这句话中的中心名词性短语是“the big dog”。
- complex nominal
- 复合名词性短语
- A complex nominal often includes a postmodifier.复合名词性短语通常包含后置修饰语。
- nominal phrase
- 名词短语
- In grammar, a nominal phrase functions as a noun.在语法中，名词短语起名词作用。
- nominal group
- 名词词组
- The nominal group "the old man" is the subject.名词词组“the old man”是主语。
- nominal clause
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想‘nominal’中的‘nom’像‘name’（名字），名字就是名词，所以nominal是‘名词性短语’。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于语言学或学术写作，属于正式用语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end in -inal, but none rhyme with nominal /nɑmənəl/ because the stressed vowels or consonant clusters differ. marginal and cardinal have a similar first vowel /ɑ/ but differ in following consonants.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.