Word · Frequency #271
name
说出…的名字；提及；指明
to say the name of someone or something; to mention or identify something
- 1.
To mention, specify.
提到,指定
- 2.
To identify as relevant or important
识别为相关或重要
- 3.
To publicly implicate by name.
公开指名
- 4.
To disclose the name of.
透露名字
- 5.
To designate for a role.
指定角色
公开指认；点…的名；任命；指派；提到,指定；识别为相关或重要；公开指名
In use
They named their baby daughter Emily.
We are naming our new project 'Horizon'.
The street was named after a famous scientist.
Verb forms
base name · third person names · -ing naming · past named · past participle named
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
Connections
Collocations
- name someone as something
- 任命某人为…
- They named her as the team leader.他们任命她为团队负责人。
- name names
- 指名道姓；公开点名
- The report did not name names.报告没有指名道姓。
- name and shame
- 公开点名批评
- The website names and shames companies that break the law.该网站会公开点名批评违法的公司。
- name the date
- 定下日期
- They haven't named the date of the wedding yet.他们还没定下婚礼的日期。
- name your price
- 出个价；说出你想要的价钱
- If you really want the job, you can name your price.如果你真的很想要这份工作，你可以自己出个价。
- to name a few
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 name 想成亲手贴‘名牌’：贴上名牌就是给它命名；指着名牌喊出名字就是点名、指认。Name（名牌上的名字）作动词即‘说出、指定名字’。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常对话、新闻报道、正式任命 name 作动词时因义项不同语域有差异：表示“提及/说出名字”常用于日常对话和一般文本；表示“公开点名/指认”多出现在新闻报道或正式声明；表示“任命/指派”多用于正式场合。请根据具体搭配和语境选择。
Grammar Note
及物动词，后接宾语，意为给...取名或任命。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 name 押韵，'ame' 都读 /eɪm/。注意 some /sʌm/ 拼写与 same 相近但发音不同。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.