Word · Frequency #804
myself
我自己
核心释义
反身代词，作宾语或介词宾语
reflexive form of I, used as the object of a verb or preposition when the subject is I
- 1.
亲自,就我个人而言；用于与“我”同位,有时只是强调,有时暗示排除其他任何人执行所述活动。
Personally, for my part; used in apposition to I, sometimes for simple emphasis and sometimes with implicit exclusion of any others performing the activity described.
- 2.
在我正常的身心状态。
In my normal state of body or mind.
我亲自；我本人；亲自,就我个人而言；用于与“我”同位,有时只是强调,有时暗示排除其他任何人执行所述活动。；在我正常的身心状态。；我亲自；我独自
用法In use
I taught myself to play the guitar during the summer holidays.
用法提示：myself 用作反身代词，表示动作回到主语本人。
I made this cake myself, so please tell me what you think.
用法提示：myself 放在句末，强调“我亲自、我本人”做的。
I need to remind myself to drink more water every day.
用法提示：myself 作宾语，指代主语 I，表示“我自己”。
verb + myself
myself 作动词的宾语，表示动作返回主语自身。
I taught myself to play the guitar.
我自学弹吉他。
myself + verb (emphasis)
myself 强调主语，常放在主语后或句末。
I myself saw the accident.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- by myself
- 独自
- I traveled to Japan by myself.我一个人去了日本旅行。
- introduce myself
- 自我介绍
- Let me introduce myself. My name is Tom.让我自我介绍。我叫汤姆。
- enjoy myself
- 过得愉快
- I really enjoyed myself at the party.我在聚会上玩得很开心。
- express myself
- 表达自己
- She finds it hard to express herself in English.她觉得用英语表达自己很困难。
- see for myself
- 亲眼看看
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象自己指着自己说‘这是我本人（my self）’，强调‘亲自’或‘独自’。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于强调或反身，常见于各种正式与非正式场合，但作为反身代词时多用于书面或较正式的语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
反身代词，用于强调或作宾语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words share the stressed vowel /ɛ/ and ending consonant(s) /lf/ or /lvz/, rhyming with 'myself'. Note that 'themselves' ends with 'selves' (same vowel but different final consonant cluster).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.