Word · Frequency #22045
myopic
近视的
核心释义
unable to see distant objects clearly
- 1.
Near-sighted; unable to see distant objects unaided.
- 2.
看不清远处物体的,近视的
unable to see distant objects clearly
- 3.
Shortsighted; improvident.
- 4.
缺乏远见或眼界的
lacking foresight or scope
- 5.
Narrow-minded.
看不清远处物体的,近视的;缺乏远见或眼界的;近视的;目光短浅的
用法In use
Myopic drivers must take extra care at night.
用法提示:myopic 作定语修饰 drivers,表示“近视的”。
He is too myopic to see the billboard without his glasses.
用法提示:myopic 作表语,与 too...to 连用表达“近视到无法做某事”。
She realized she was myopic when she couldn't read the menu from her seat.
用法提示:myopic 在 when 从句中作表语,表示“近视的”状态。
myopic thinking
be myopic
myopic 本义为“近视的”,常与系动词 be 搭配,描述视力问题。
He is myopic and needs glasses.
他近视,需要戴眼镜。
myopic about sth
介词 about 后接具体事物,表示在某方面缺乏远见。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- myopic view
- 目光短浅的看法
- His myopic view of the market led the company to miss the opportunity.他对市场的短视看法使公司错过了机会。
- myopic policy
- 短视的政策
- The government's myopic policy caused serious environmental damage.政府的短视政策造成了严重的环境破坏。
- myopic focus
- 目光短浅的关注
- The manager's myopic focus on short-term gains hurt the company's long-term growth.经理对短期收益的短视关注损害了公司的长期发展。
- myopic eyes
- 近视的眼睛
- People with myopic eyes often need glasses to see distant objects.近视的眼睛通常需要戴眼镜才能看清远处的物体。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
myopic 开头像 my eyes——我的眼睛看远处模糊,只看得清近处,就是“近视的”。联想“我的眼睛近”来记住目光短浅。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:ophthalmology、medical reports、formal writing myopic 本义为“近视的”,多用于医学或正式书面语;日常口语更常用 nearsighted(美式)或 short-sighted(英式)。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正的押韵词:topic、tropic、microscopic 的重读元音后的部分都是 /ɑpɪk/,与 myopic /maɪˈɑpɪk/ 押韵。注意看似相近的 -otic 词,如 despotic /dɪˈspɑtɪk/、exotic /ɪɡˈzɑtɪk/,重读元音后是 /tɪk/,不是 /pɪk/,所以并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.