mope
作不及物动词,后不接宾语,表示闷闷不乐或无精打采。
He's been moping all day.
他一整天都闷闷不乐。
闲荡;游荡
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
闲荡;游荡
move around slowly and aimlessly
He's been moping all day.
他一整天都闷闷不乐。
To carry oneself in a depressed, lackadaisical manner; to give oneself up to low spirits; to pout, sulk.
To make spiritless and stupid.
mope
Base
原形
mopes
3rd person
第三人称单数
moping
-ing
现在分词
moped
Past
过去式
moped
Past participle
过去分词
He mopes around the house all day.
他整天在房子里闲荡。
She moped for a week after failing the test.
考试没考好后,她闷闷不乐了一个星期。
Why are you moping in your room?
你为什么在房间里闷闷不乐?
mope 常作不及物动词,表示‘闷闷不乐’或‘闲荡’;其过去式和过去分词均为 moped。
After she missed the deadline, she moped for the rest of the day.
错过截止日期后,她那天剩下的时间都闷闷不乐。
Don't mope about the mistake; everyone makes them sometimes.
别为这个错误闷闷不乐;每个人都会犯错。
He tends to mope when he feels ignored by his friends.
他感到被朋友忽视时往往会闷闷不乐。
作不及物动词,后不接宾语,表示闷闷不乐或无精打采。
He's been moping all day.
他一整天都闷闷不乐。
作不及物动词,常与 around 或 about 连用,后接地点名词,表示在某处没精打采地闲荡。
She moped around the house all weekend.
她整个周末都在家里闷闷不乐地闲荡。
作可数名词,指忧郁、闷闷不乐的人;复数形式为 mopes。
Don't be such a mope.
别这么闷闷不乐的。
Not this
He is mope.
Use this
He is moping.
mope 是动词或名词,不是形容词;表示“闷闷不乐”的状态时要用现在进行时 be moping,不能说 be 加动词原形。
Not this
He is moping for his lost dog.
Use this
He is moping over his lost dog.
表示“为……而闷闷不乐”时,mope 是不及物动词,原因要用 over 或 about 引出;for 会被理解成“为了……”,搭配不当。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
闷闷不乐地闲逛;没精打采地游荡
He spent the whole weekend moping around the house instead of going out.
他整个周末都闷闷不乐地在家里闲逛,没有出门。
因…而闷闷不乐;为…消沉
She's been moping over her lost phone all day.
她为丢了手机的事一整天都闷闷不乐。
一连几天闷闷不乐;消沉好几天
After failing the exam, he moped for days.
考试不及格后,他一连几天闷闷不乐。
别再闷闷不乐;打起精神
Stop moping and try to make the best of it.
别再闷闷不乐了,尽量往好处想吧。
闷闷不乐地闲逛;没精打采地转悠
Stop moping around and do something useful!
别再闷闷不乐地闲逛了,做点有用的事!
Use mope naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
mope 的字母 o 像一张闷闷不乐、嘟囔叹气的嘴:想象一个人垂头丧气、无精打采地闲荡。
语域:informal 常见场景:日常对话、向朋友倾诉、自我描述情绪 mope 作动词时,常表示闷闷不乐、无精打采地闲逛或发呆;作名词时指“忧郁的人”。这个词多用于日常口语和非正式场合,正式写作中比较少见。
这些词与 mope 同韵,均读 /əup/:hope、cope、rope、dope、slope、pope。注意拼写相近的 mop 读 /mɒp/,与 mope 发音不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.