Word · Frequency #26077
moneylender
放高利贷者；放债者
核心释义
a person who lends money at very high or excessive interest rates
- 1.
放贷并收取利息的人,尤指不属于正规金融业者。
A person who lends money and charges interest, especially one who is not part of the official financial industry.
放贷并收取利息的人,尤指不属于正规金融业者。；放债者
用法In use
The old moneylender charged twenty percent interest on every loan.
用法提示：moneylender 是名词，指放高利贷的人。
After he lost his job, he borrowed from a moneylender to pay the rent.
用法提示：此处 moneylender 作介词 from 的宾语，表示放债者。
Moneylenders often demand some kind of security before they lend money.
用法提示：moneylenders 是复数形式，泛指放债者这一群体。
a moneylender lends money to sb
注意 lend 的过去式是 lent，lend sth to sb 表示“把某物借给某人”。
The moneylender lent money to farmers at very high interest.
那个放债者以很高的利息借钱给农民。
borrow money from a moneylender
borrow ... from ... 表示“向……借”，与 lend ... to ... 方向相反。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- borrow from a moneylender
- 向放债者借钱
- He had to borrow from a moneylender to pay the rent.他不得不向放债者借钱来付房租。
- local moneylender
- 当地放债者
- She went to a local moneylender for a quick loan.为了快速拿到贷款，她去找当地的放债者。
- licensed moneylender
- 持牌放债人
- A licensed moneylender must follow strict rules.持牌放债人必须遵守严格的规定。
- repay a moneylender
- 偿还放债者
- He worked extra hours to repay the moneylender.他加班干活以偿还放债者的钱。
- moneylender's interest
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 money(钱) 和 lender(出借人) 拼在一起：moneylender 就是专门放钱收利息的人，常指高利贷者。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律与金融文件、历史叙述、新闻报道 moneylender 多用于法律、金融或历史语境，语气比较正式；日常口语中更常说 lender 或含贬义的 loan shark。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Money /ˈmʌni/ and lender /ˈlendə/ are the two parts of moneylender /ˈmʌni.lendə/. Lender /ˈlendə/ and tender /ˈtendə/ rhyme: both end in /endə/. Lend /lend/ and lending /ˈlendɪŋ/ keep the base chunk /lend/. Beware splendid /ˈsplendɪd/: it spells 'lend' inside but is pronounced differently and does not rhyme with lender.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.