modernism in [field]
用介词 in 指出现代主义所涉及的领域,如艺术、建筑、文学等。
Modernism in architecture rejected decorative styles.
建筑中的现代主义摒弃了装饰风格。
现代主义
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
现代主义
a movement in art and literature that deliberately breaks with traditional styles
Modernism in architecture rejected decorative styles.
建筑中的现代主义摒弃了装饰风格。
现代或当代的思想、观念、实践等。
Modern or contemporary ideas, thought, practices, etc.
具有现代性特征的事物。
Anything that is characteristic of modernity.
20世纪流行的艺术、建筑、文学、哲学等多种风格。
Any of several styles of art, architecture, literature, philosophy, etc., that flourished in the 20th century.
20世纪初的宗教运动,试图调和天主教教义与现代科学和哲学,被教皇庇护十世斥为异端。
A religious movement in the early 20th century, condemned as heretical by Pope Pius X, which tried to reconcile Roman Catholic dogma with modern science and philosophy.
Modernism changed the way artists thought about color and form.
现代主义改变了艺术家对色彩和形式的看法。
Many writers of the early twentieth century were influenced by modernism.
二十世纪初的许多作家都受到现代主义的影响。
The museum's new gallery focuses on modernism and its lasting impact.
博物馆的新展厅专注于现代主义及其持久影响。
用介词 in 指出现代主义所涉及的领域,如艺术、建筑、文学等。
Modernism in architecture rejected decorative styles.
建筑中的现代主义摒弃了装饰风格。
用 of 说明某人或某事物所体现的现代主义特征。
The modernism of her design was ahead of its time.
她设计中的现代主义风格领先于时代。
用 as 界定现代主义的身份或角色,常作主语补足语。
Modernism as a literary movement transformed the novel.
现代主义作为一场文学运动改变了小说这一体裁。
Not this
He is a modernism artist.
Use this
He is a modernist artist.
modernism 是名词,指“现代主义”这一思潮,不能直接放在名词前作定语修饰人。表示“现代主义的/现代主义者的”应用形容词 modernist,所以“现代主义艺术家”要说 modernist artist。
Not this
This painting feels very modernism.
Use this
This painting feels very modern.
modernism 是名词,不能作表语或补语;表达“现代的”这个形容词含义时要用 modern。This painting feels very modern. 才符合英语语法。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
文学现代主义
Literary modernism challenged traditional narrative forms.
文学现代主义挑战了传统的叙事形式。
建筑现代主义
Architectural modernism emphasized function over ornament.
建筑现代主义强调功能而非装饰。
盛期现代主义
High modernism reached its peak in the mid-twentieth century.
盛期现代主义在二十世纪中叶达到顶峰。
美国现代主义
American modernism developed its own distinct style.
美国现代主义形成了自己独特的风格。
现代主义的兴起
The rise of modernism transformed European art.
现代主义的兴起改变了欧洲艺术。
Use modernism naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
由 modern(现代)+ ism(主义)组成:看到 modern 就想到现代主义,主张告别传统、追求新风格。
语域:mixed 常见场景:art history、literary criticism、architecture and design、cultural commentary、everyday speech about contemporary life 在现代艺术、文学、建筑等领域的讨论中,modernism 多指‘现代主义’这一文艺思潮,属于正式或学术用语;在谈论当代生活或普遍思想观念时,它更接近中性表达。实际使用时需根据搭配和语境判断含义。
以上各词都与 modernism 共享不重读的后缀 -ism,读作 /ɪzəm/。但它们都不与 modernism 整体押韵:modernism 的重读元音是 /ɒ/,后面接 /dənɪzəm/;其他词的重读音节和后续辅音各不相同。拼写上容易混淆的 modern (/ˈmɒdn/) 和 modest (/ˈmɒdɪst/) 开头相似,但没有这个后缀,发音也不相同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.