modernise sth
及物用法,后接宾语,表示使某事物现代化或翻新。
The company plans to modernise its factory.
公司计划使工厂现代化。
现代化
modernised — past of modernise
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
现代化
become technologically advanced
The company plans to modernise its factory.
公司计划使工厂现代化。
多作不及物动词;指事物自身采用新技术、变得现代
vi. (使)现代化;(使)适应现代需要;用现代方法
v become technologically advanced;v make repairs, renovations, revisions or adjustments to
modernise
Base
原形
modernises
3rd person
第三人称单数
modernising
-ing
现在分词
modernised
Past
过去式
modernised
Past participle
过去分词
They modernise their production line every few years.
他们每隔几年就会使生产线现代化。
The city modernised its transport system in the 1990s.
这座城市在20世纪90年代对交通系统进行了现代化改造。
They are modernising the old hospital right now.
他们现在正在对这家旧医院进行现代化改造。
规则动词:过去式和过去分词均为 modernised,现在分词为 modernising。
The company decided to modernise its factory with new robots.
公司决定用新机器人使工厂现代化。
Our kitchen looks old, so we are modernising it this spring.
我们的厨房看起来很旧,所以今年春天我们正在对它进行现代化改造。
The old railway network needs to modernise to attract more passengers.
旧的铁路网络需要现代化才能吸引更多乘客。
及物用法,后接宾语,表示使某事物现代化或翻新。
The company plans to modernise its factory.
公司计划使工厂现代化。
不及物用法,主语自身变得现代化,不接宾语。
The industry needs to modernise to stay competitive.
这个行业需要现代化以保持竞争力。
被动语态强调动作的承受者,常见于设施、设备的改造。
The old railway system was modernised last year.
旧铁路系统去年进行了现代化改造。
Not this
We should modern our school library.
Use this
We should modernise our school library.
“modern”是形容词,不能直接作动词;要表示“使现代化”,应使用动词“modernise”。
Not this
The modernise of the transport system took ten years.
Use this
The modernisation of the transport system took ten years.
“modernise”是动词,不能用作名词;此处需要名词形式“modernisation”来表示“现代化”这一过程。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
使经济现代化
The government is trying to modernise the economy.
政府正努力使经济现代化。
使基础设施现代化
They plan to modernise the country's infrastructure.
他们计划使该国的基础设施现代化。
使军队现代化
The country is spending billions to modernise its army.
该国正花费数十亿资金使其军队现代化。
使生产现代化
The factory was modernised to increase output.
这家工厂进行了现代化改造以提高产量。
更新设备
Hospitals need funds to modernise their equipment.
医院需要资金更新设备。
使铁路网现代化
The city is working to modernise its railway network.
该市正在努力使其铁路网现代化。
Use modernised naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
modern(现代)+ ise(使……化),把老旧的设备或方法翻新成现代版本,就是modernise。
语域:neutral 常见场景:技术升级、组织改革、设备更新 该词为中性词,比较常见于正式或半正式语境,多用于描述使设备、制度或方法变得现代化或符合现代需要。
这些词都和 modernise 一样以 /aɪz/ 音结尾。organise、recognise、criticise、advertise 拼写中均含 -ise,发音皆为 /aɪz/,但重音位置或元音不同,不都与 modernise 完全押韵。size 和 wise 也以 /aɪz/ 结尾,但拼写不同。注意美式英语中许多 -ise 常写作 -ize,如 modernize、organize、recognize。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.