a mistaking of sth
多用于书面语,前面常加 a 或 the,后接 of 引出被误解的对象。
The whole dispute rests on a mistaking of her words.
整场争论都建立在对她的话的误解之上。
误解
错误解释;误解
错误解释;误解
putting the wrong interpretation on
His mistaking of her intentions led to a painful argument.
他对她意图的误解导致了一场痛苦的争吵。
用法提示:mistaking 作为名词,后接 of 短语,表示“误解”的行为。
The mistaking of the two candidates caused a delay in the hiring process.
将两位候选人弄混导致了招聘过程的延误。
用法提示:mistaking 作为名词,与定冠词连用,表示“弄错”的具体事件。
Mistaking is inevitable when you are under time pressure.
在时间压力下,犯错是不可避免的。
用法提示:mistaking 作为不可数名词,表示“出错”的抽象概念。
多用于书面语,前面常加 a 或 the,后接 of 引出被误解的对象。
The whole dispute rests on a mistaking of her words.
整场争论都建立在对她的话的误解之上。
此处 mistaking 为动名词,可在句中作主语或宾语,后接 for 引出误认的结果。
Mistaking a polite gesture for real interest is common.
把礼貌的表示误当成真正的兴趣是很常见的。
grammar · medium
易错句子It was just a mistaking; don't worry about it.
正确表达It was just a mistake; don't worry about it.
表示“错误、失误”的可数名词是 mistake,不能拿动词 mistake 的 -ing 形式 mistaking 来充当。mistaking 作名词时是抽象用法,意思是“误解、错误的理解”,不用 a mistaking 这种可数结构。
grammar · medium
易错句子If I am not mistaking, the meeting starts at nine.
正确表达If I am not mistaken, the meeting starts at nine.
固定说法 if I am not mistaken(如果我没弄错)用形容词 mistaken 作表语,表示“弄错的、搞错的”。mistaking 是动词的 -ing 形式或抽象名词,不能在 be 动词后作表语表达“我弄错了”这一意思。
mistaking 侧重“错误解读”这一行为,常见于 there is no mistaking... 这类否定结构;misunderstanding 更常指具体的误会或分歧,可数,多用于人际沟通。两者都可表示“误解”,但 misunderstanding 更口语、更常作可数名词。
misinterpretation 较正式,强调对文本、数据、意图等作出错误解读,常与 of 连用;mistaking 更侧重“认错、看错”的行为,多见于 there is no mistaking 结构。两者语义接近,但语域和搭配不同。
misconception 指长期持有或普遍存在的错误看法,常与 about 连用;mistaking 指一时把某事物认错或理解错的行为,不表示长期观念。若只是临时看错,宜用 mistaking;若指错误观念,宜用 misconception。
mis- + take
mistake + -en
mistaken + -ly
un- + mistake + -able
unmistakable + -ly
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