1
be misfortunate
misfortunate 作形容词，表示“不幸的”，与 unfortunate 相近但较少用。
He is misfortunate to have lost his job.
他丢了工作，很不幸。
值得同情的，令人怜悯的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
值得同情的，令人怜悯的
deserving or inciting pity
He is misfortunate to have lost his job.
他丢了工作，很不幸。
相关中文义项：值得同情的，令人怜悯的
deserving or inciting pity; ; ; - Galsworthy
The misfortunate family lost their home in the fire.
那个不幸的家庭在火灾中失去了家园。
She felt pity for the misfortunate stray dog shivering in the cold.
她可怜那只在寒风中发抖的不幸流浪狗。
It was a misfortunate accident that could have been avoided.
那是一场本可以避免的不幸事故。
misfortunate 作形容词，表示“不幸的”，与 unfortunate 相近但较少用。
He is misfortunate to have lost his job.
他丢了工作，很不幸。
a misfortunate 作名词，指“不幸的人”，复数形式为 misfortunates。
She is a misfortunate who has suffered many setbacks.
她是个命运多舛的人，经历了许多挫折。
misfortunate 可作定语修饰名词，表示“不幸的”。
The misfortunate event shocked everyone.
这个不幸的事件震惊了所有人。
Not this
He misfortunate lost his job.
Use this
Unfortunately, he lost his job.
misfortunate 是形容词，不能用作副词修饰动词；应改用副词 unfortunately 表示“不幸地”。
Not this
It was a misfortunate accident.
Use this
It was an unfortunate accident.
misfortunate 不是标准英语形容词，描述事物时通常使用 unfortunate。
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Use misfortunate naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
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页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WORDNET.