Word · Frequency #2106
Fully loadedminorities
少数群体;少数民族;少数派
minorities is the plural of minority.
核心释义
a group of people who are different in race, ethnicity, religion, politics, etc. from the larger group around them
- 1.
处于较小、较低或从属地位的状态;次要性。
The state or condition of being smaller, inferior, or subordinate to something or someone else; lesserness.
- 2.
与其所处的较大群体在种族或政治上不同的一群人
a group of people who differ racially or politically from a larger group of which it is a part
- 3.
未成年状态;青年期,即达到成年之前的生命阶段。
The state of being a minor; youth, the period of a person's life prior to reaching adulthood.
- 4.
指两个部分中数量较少的部分
being or relating to the smaller in number of two parts
- 5.
任何未构成数量多数的亚群体。
Any subgroup that does not form a numerical majority.
- 6.
用法In use
People from ethnic minorities often face discrimination in the workplace.
用法提示:这里'minorities'用作可数名词复数,指种族上的少数群体。
In the parliament, the minority party argued against the new tax bill.
用法提示:这里'minority'用作名词,修饰'party',表示政治上的少数派。
Only a minority of students chose to study abroad after graduation.
用法提示:这里'minority'用作名词,指数量上的较小部分。
when the vote was taken they were in the minority
he held a minority position
be in the minority
表示在数量上占少数的状态,常指群体对比。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- ethnic minority
- 少数民族
- The government should protect the rights of ethnic minorities.政府应该保护少数民族的权利。
- minority group
- 少数群体
- Discrimination against minority groups is still a problem.对少数群体的歧视仍然是一个问题。
- minority rights
- 少数群体权利
- The law guarantees minority rights in education.法律保障教育中的少数群体权利。
- minority government
- 少数派政府
- The country was ruled by a minority government for two years.这个国家被少数派政府统治了两年。
- minority leader
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
少数派是minority,记住minor是‘小的’,所以少数群体就是‘小群体’。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性语域;常见于社会讨论、政治语境;通常用于指代在种族、宗教或政治方面占少数的群体。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示少数群体时是可数名词,表示少数状态时通常不可数。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the common suffix '-ity' pronounced /ɪti/. They have stress on the syllable preceding this suffix, making the ending a genuine sound match.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.