study + meteorology
meteorology 指学科时通常为不可数名词,不与 a 连用。
She decided to study meteorology in college.
她决定在大学学习气象学。
气象学
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
气象学
the science of predicting what the weather will be
She decided to study meteorology in college.
她决定在大学学习气象学。
研究大气及其现象的科学,尤指天气和天气预报。
The science that deals with the study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, especially with weather and weather forecasting.
预测天气
predicting what the weather will be
特定地区或时期的大气现象。
The atmospheric phenomena in a specific region or period.
研究大气现象的地球科学
the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather)
She studies meteorology at university because she wants to forecast the weather.
她在大学学习气象学,因为她想预报天气。
Advances in meteorology have made weather forecasts much more accurate.
气象学的进步使天气预报准确得多。
Meteorology is a complex science that combines physics and mathematics.
气象学是一门结合了物理学和数学的复杂科学。
meteorology 指学科时通常为不可数名词,不与 a 连用。
She decided to study meteorology in college.
她决定在大学学习气象学。
表示“在……领域”时常用介词 in,如 a degree in meteorology(气象学学位)。
He has worked in meteorology for over ten years.
他在气象学领域工作十多年了。
作学科名时谓语动词用第三人称单数。
Meteorology is important for predicting the weather.
气象学对预报天气很重要。
Not this
The meteorology data shows that a storm is coming.
Use this
The meteorological data shows that a storm is coming.
meteorology是名词,不能直接修饰另一个名词;此处修饰data应用其形容词形式meteorological(气象的)。
Not this
The meteorology is nice today.
Use this
The weather is nice today.
meteorology指“气象学”这一学科,不用于描述日常天气状况;表示“天气”应使用weather。
Not this
I have studied meteorologies for five years.
Use this
I have studied meteorology for five years.
meteorology作“气象学”解时为不可数名词,不能用复数;复数meteorologies仅表示“不同种类或体系的气象学”,不用于“学习该学科”的语境。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
航空气象学
He specialized in aviation meteorology during his training.
他在培训期间专门研究航空气象学。
动力气象学
Dynamic meteorology studies the physical processes in the atmosphere.
动力气象学研究大气中的物理过程。
气象学学位
She earned a meteorology degree from the university.
她在大学获得了气象学学位。
气象学课程
This is an introductory meteorology course for freshmen.
这是面向新生开设的气象学入门课程。
气象学系
The meteorology department released a new weather model.
气象学系发布了一个新的天气模型。
学习气象学
Many students choose to study meteorology because they love weather.
许多学生因为热爱天气而选择学习气象学。
Use meteorology naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记法:meteor 像‘天上的现象’,-ology 是学科;气象学就是研究天上大气现象、预报天气的学问。
语域:formal 常见场景:academic writing、scientific reports、university lectures meteorology 是“气象学”的正式学术用语,通常用于学术论文、科学报告或大学课程等正式场合。日常谈论天气时更常说 weather(天气)或 weather forecast(天气预报)。
指“气象学”这门学科时常为不可数;指“气象状态”时为可数名词,复数为 meteorologies。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.