Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4531
melt
融化；溶解；消散
核心释义
to become liquid by heating, or to dissolve and disappear gradually
- 1.
溶解、消散、消失。
To dissolve, disperse, vanish.
- 2.
因温暖或善意的影响而软化；放松；使温和或易受温和影响；有时贬义指削弱坚定性；使变弱。
To soften, as by a warming or kindly influence; to relax; to render gentle or susceptible to mild influences; sometimes, in a bad sense, to take away the firmness of; to weaken.
- 3.
感到气馁。
To be discouraged.
- 4.
情感上被软化或感动。
To be emotionally softened or touched.
软化；使温和；（使）心软；泄气；灰心；溶解、消散、消失。；因温暖或善意的影响而软化；放松；使温和或易受温和影响；有时贬义指削弱坚定性；使变弱。；感到气馁。
用法In use
The ice cream melts quickly in the sun.
用法提示：动词原形第三人称单数，表示'融化'
She melted the butter in a saucepan.
用法提示：动词过去式，表示'使融化'
The snow is melting on the roof.
用法提示：现在分词，表示正在进行的融化过程
melt (sth)
既可作不及物动词（主语融化），也可作及物动词（使融化）。
The snow melts quickly in spring.
雪在春天融化得很快。
melt into sth
强调逐渐融合或变为另一种状态。
The butter melted into the hot rice.
黄油融化进了热米饭中。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- melt away
- 消散，逐渐消失
- Her anger melted away when she saw his smile.看到他微笑，她的怒气消散了。
- melt into
- 融入，逐渐混合
- The clouds melted into the sky at sunset.日落时，云彩融入天空。
- melt down
- 熔化（尤指金属）
- They melted down the old coins to make new ones.他们熔化旧硬币来制作新硬币。
- melt butter
- 融化黄油
- Melt the butter in a saucepan over low heat.用平底锅小火融化黄油。
- melt someone's heart
- 打动某人的心
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音像‘没了它’，融化后东西就‘没了’。
语境与语域Context & Register
“melt” 作“（使）熔化，融化”解时，语体中性，通常用于描述固体受热变为液体的过程，比较常见于日常生活、烹饪、自然科学等场景。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words rhyme with 'melt' (/mɛlt/). Note that 'dealt' is spelled with 'ealt' but pronounced identically.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.