Word · Frequency #2476
Fully loadedmedicine
内科
核心释义
指非手术治疗的医学分支,与“外科”相对。
the branch of medical science concerned with treating disease by nonsurgical means
- 1.
通过摄入或服用等方式促进愈合的物质;药物。
A substance which specifically promotes healing when ingested or consumed in some way; a pharmaceutical drug.
- 2.
医学中涉及非手术技术的分支
the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
- 3.
任何治疗或疗法。
Any treatment or cure.
- 4.
治疗、预防或缓解疾病症状的药物
(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
- 5.
研究疾病或病症的原因、诊断、预后和治疗的学科。
The study of the cause, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease or illness.
- 6.
通过医学院研究生训练掌握的专业,致力于预防、缓解或治疗疾病和损伤
the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries
- 7.
通过摄入或服用等方式促进愈合的物质;药物。;医学中涉及非手术技术的分支;任何治疗或疗法。;治疗、预防或缓解疾病症状的药物;研究疾病或病症的原因、诊断、预后和治疗的学科。
用法In use
After working in surgery for five years, Dr. Lee decided to focus on medicine.
用法提示:此处 medicine 为名词,指与外科相对的内科。
The hospital's department of medicine is on the third floor, while surgery is on the fifth.
用法提示:此处 medicine 作名词,指内科这一医学分支。
In her final year, she chose medicine because she preferred treating patients with drugs and therapy over performing operations.
用法提示:此处 medicine 为名词,表示内科,与外科手术相对。
he studied medicine at Harvard
take [determiner] medicine
泛指服药
You should take this medicine three times a day.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- take medicine
- 服药
- You should take this medicine three times a day.你应该每天服用这种药三次。
- herbal medicine
- 草药
- Herbal medicine has been used for centuries.草药已经被使用了几个世纪。
- traditional Chinese medicine
- 中医
- Many people believe in traditional Chinese medicine.许多人相信中医。
- practise medicine
- 行医
- She decided to practise medicine in rural areas.她决定在农村地区行医。
- emergency medicine
- 急诊医学
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想'medicine'由'med'(医疗)和'icine'(我信)组成,相信医学。
语境与语域Context & Register
作为“药”义时,为中性语域,普遍用于日常生活与医疗场景。正式场合或学术语境中则多采用“药物”或“药品”。
语法说明Grammar Note
作可数名词时表示多种药物,不可数时表示药物总称或医学学科。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
尽管这些词同样以 '-ine' 结尾,但 'medicine' 的发音为 /mɛdəsən/,而 'machine' 和 'vaccine' 等词则以 /iːn/ 结尾。注意对比:medicine /mɛdəsən/,machine /məˈʃiːn/。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.