mark sth (with sth)
with 后面接用来标记的工具或符号,也可省略 with 短语。
She marked the map with a red arrow.
她用红色箭头在地图上做了标记。
做记号;标明;标注
marks — third person singular of mark
标示;标出(位置);弄脏;留下痕迹;纪念;庆祝;给……留下烙印;使……深受影响;把……归为;将……视为;把……定为
to put a mark or symbol on something, especially to label or indicate something
在(某物)上做标记;用标记使(某物)可辨认;给(某物)加标签或书写。
To put a mark on (something); to make (something) recognizable by a mark; to label or write on (something).
在(某物)上留下(常为不良或不想要的)痕迹。
To leave a mark (often an undesirable or unwanted one) on (something).
对(某人或某物)产生持久的负面影响。
To have a long-lasting negative impact on (someone or something).
标示(某地点)。
To create an indication of (a location).
指示(某物);显示(某物)的位置。
To be an indication of (something); to show where (something) is located.
用书写或其他符号标示(某事物)。
To indicate (something) in writing or by other symbols.
在表面上留下(痕迹)。
To create (a mark) on a surface.
以某种行动庆祝或纪念(某事)。
To celebrate or acknowledge (an event) through an action of some kind.
认定(某人)为某一类型或角色。
To identify (someone as a particular type of person or as having a particular role).
将(某人)归入特定类别或等级。
To assign (someone) to a particular category or class.
选定或打算让(某人)承担特定目的。
To choose or intend (someone) for a particular end or purpose.
成为某事发生的时间点或地点;伴随(事件、行动等)发生;与...同时发生。
To be a point in time or space at which something takes place; to accompany or be accompanied by (an event, action, etc.); to coincide with.
是(某事物)的典型特征。
To be typical or characteristic of (something).
区分(一人或一物与另一者)。
To distinguish (one person or thing from another).
集中注意力于(某事或某人);注意,留意。
To focus one's attention on (something or someone); to pay attention to, to take note of.
使(某人)处于视线内;盯住。
To hold (someone) in one's line of sight.
记录(某人)具有某种身份。
To record that (someone) has a particular status.
记录;计数并登记;记分。
To keep account of; to enumerate and register; to keep score.
防守时盯防未持球队员,防止其轻易接球。
To follow a player not in possession of the ball when defending, to prevent them receiving a pass easily.
直接接住从15米或更远距离踢出、途中未被触碰的球,从而获得罚踢。
To catch the ball directly from a kick of 15 metres or more without having been touched in transit, resulting in a free kick.
在球的位置放置标记。
To put a marker in the place of one's ball.
轻声歌唱,有时比平时低八度,以在排练时保护嗓音。
To sing softly, sometimes an octave lower than usual, in order to protect one's voice during a rehearsal.
一般现在时
She always marks important dates on her calendar.
她总是在日历上标记重要日期。
一般过去时
He marked the correct answer with a check.
他用勾号标记了正确答案。
现在完成时
They have marked the location on the map.
他们在地图上标出了位置。
规则动词
The artist marked the canvas with bold strokes.
艺术家用粗犷的笔触在画布上留下印记。
用法提示:这里'marked'是动词过去式,表示在表面上作标记或留下印记。
Please mark the items you want to buy with a pen.
请用笔标记你想要买的物品。
用法提示:这里'mark'是动词原形,表示用记号标出。
The surveyor marked the property boundaries with stakes.
测量员用木桩标记了地产边界。
用法提示:这里'marked'是动词过去式,表示用物体标示位置。
with 后面接用来标记的工具或符号,也可省略 with 短语。
She marked the map with a red arrow.
她用红色箭头在地图上做了标记。
as 后接名词短语,表示被认定或显示为某类人或物。
His early works marked him as a talented writer.
他的早期作品表明他是一位才华横溢的作家。
by doing sth 表示纪念或庆祝的方式。
We marked the occasion by having a big dinner.
我们通过一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝这个时刻。
for life 是固定搭配,意为“终身地”。
The bullying marked him for life.
那次欺凌给他留下了终身的阴影。
与 mark 最接近,常指显示事实、迹象或方向;语气中性,宾语多为现象或位置。
侧重用行动、证据等主动显示或证明,比 mark 更正式、更强调说服力。
较正式,强调情感、品质或状态明显地表现出来,常搭配抽象名词。
强调把隐藏或不为人知的事物揭露出来,比 mark 更侧重信息从隐到显。
grammar · medium
易错句子The red wine marked on the tablecloth.
正确表达The red wine marked the tablecloth.
表示“在……上留下痕迹”时,mark 是及物动词,受事直接作宾语,不能照汉语“在……上留下痕迹”加介词 on。
grammar · medium
易错句子The teacher marked for our homework.
正确表达The teacher marked our homework.
表示“批改/给……打分”时,mark 的宾语是作业本身,不能用 for 引介;汉语的“给……打分”不能直译为 mark for。
针对“做记号、留下痕迹”这一义项;mark 是添加标记或污渍,erase 是去除已有的标记或字迹,二者方向相反。但不能用 erase 表示“移除整面墙或整个物体”,只能说 erase the mark/writing on the wall。
针对“留下(常为不良或不想要的)痕迹”这一义项;clean 强调把污垢或痕迹清除掉,与 mark 留下的结果相对。不过 clean 的对象一般是表面或物品整体,而 erase 的对象直接是标记本身。
mark 可指任何记号或痕迹,也可指评分、标示等;stain 特指液体或污渍在表面留下颜色印痕,常含弄脏、难以去除的意思。
mark 作“标示”时强调用记号标出位置或留下可见痕迹;indicate 更强调指向、显示或暗示某事,不一定需要留下看得见的记号。
mark 指在物体上做标记或留下痕迹;label 指把说明性标签(纸签、名称等)贴在或标在物品上,强调分类信息而非痕迹本身。
标明位置;在(地图等上)做记号
The X on the map marks the spot where we hid the treasure.
地图上的叉号标明了我们藏宝的位置。
庆祝/纪念这一时刻
We lit fireworks to mark the occasion.
我们放烟花来庆祝这一时刻。
标志着一个里程碑
This agreement marks a milestone in our partnership.
这份协议标志着我们合作关系的一个里程碑。
把……标记为……
Please mark the document as 'draft'.
请把这份文件标记为“草稿”。
标志着……的结束
The final whistle marked the end of the game.
终场哨声标志着比赛的结束。
给某人留下终身的(负面)印记
The accident marked him for life.
那场事故给他留下了终身的印记。
标记通常是留在某物表面上的痕迹。
污渍是一种常被视为不良的痕迹,与“留下痕迹”的义项相关。
“标示位置”是mark的常见用法,常与location搭配。
mark可表示“庆祝或纪念某个时刻”,因此常与occasion同现。
在板子上做标记是常见的课堂或工作场景,与mark的“写画标记”义项相关。
获得成功;留下深远影响
He has made his mark in the tech industry.
他在科技行业取得了成功。
记住我的话;听我说(用于强调预言)
Mark my words, this deal will fall through.
记住我的话,这笔交易会泡汤的。
达到目的;准确;正中要害
Her analysis truly hit the mark.
她的分析确实一针见血。
记为零。
She marked the important dates on the calendar.
她在日历上标出了重要的日期。
X标出了那个地方。
The old map marks the spot where the treasure is buried.
这张旧地图标明了埋藏宝藏的地点。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.