marine sth for use in sth
此义表示“改造使适应海洋环境”,改造目的用 for 引出。
The company marined the drones for use in coastal waters.
该公司对这些无人机做了改装,使其适合在近海使用。
(用海水或其他海洋物质)淹没;浸没
marines — third person singular of marine
使适合海洋环境;改造为海洋用途;为(船)配备船员;配备航行人员;适应于海洋环境使用;暂时用水和/或其他海洋物质淹没;为船只配备进行海洋航行所需的水手和其他人员
To temporarily flood or cover something with water or other marine substances.
适应于海洋环境使用
To adapt for use in a marine environment.
暂时用水和/或其他海洋物质淹没
To temporarily inundate with water and/or other marine substances.
为船只配备进行海洋航行所需的水手和其他人员
To equip (a boat) with sailors and other personnel required for an ocean voyage.
一般现在时
The company marines the equipment before sending it offshore.
这家公司在将设备运往海上之前先使其适应海洋环境。
现在进行时
We are marining the yacht with a new crew for the race.
我们正在为参加比赛的游艇配备新船员。
一般过去时
The flood marined the fields with seawater.
洪水用海水淹没了田地。
规则动词;作动词指使适应海洋环境、以海水淹没或配备船员。
The sailors marined the small boat with seawater to test its waterproof seals.
水手们用海水浸没了小船,以测试其防水密封性。
用法提示:这里 marine 用作及物动词,表示“用海水浸没”。
We need to marine this equipment for our ocean research project.
我们需要改造这套设备,使其适合我们的海洋研究项目。
用法提示:此处 marine 作动词,表示“使适合海洋环境使用”。
They will marine the ship with an experienced crew before the long voyage.
远航前,他们将为一艘船配备经验丰富的船员。
用法提示:这里 marine 作动词,表示“为船只配备船员”。
此义表示“改造使适应海洋环境”,改造目的用 for 引出。
The company marined the drones for use in coastal waters.
该公司对这些无人机做了改装,使其适合在近海使用。
此义表示“(暂时)淹没”,淹没物可用 with 引出,如 marined the fields with seawater。
The storm surge marined the low-lying fields.
风暴潮淹没了低洼的田地。
此义表示“为船只配备船员”,受事多为船只,with 后接所配备的人员。
They marined the ship with experienced sailors.
他们为这艘船配备了经验丰富的水手。
grammar · medium
易错句子She marined the fish in brine for two hours before smoking it.
正确表达She marinated the fish in brine for two hours before smoking it.
表示“用盐水腌渍”时要用动词 marinate。marine 作动词只表示“使…淹没”或“为(船)配备船员”,与腌渍无关,不能拿来替换 marinate。
grammar · medium
易错句子The crew is marineing the vessel before the long voyage.
正确表达The crew is marining the vessel before the long voyage.
marine 以不发音的 e 结尾,加 -ing 时要先去掉 e 再加 -ing,所以写作 marining,而不是 marineing。
grammar · medium
易错句子The storm marined the coastal village water.
正确表达The storm marined the coastal village with water.
表示“用某物淹没”时,动词后必须接介词 with(marine/inundate A with B)。汉语“用…淹没”里的“用”不体现为英语介词,因此容易漏掉 with。
为船只配备船员,供远洋航行
The navy marined the ship before the long voyage.
海军在长途航行前为这艘船配备了船员。
用海水淹没甲板
The rough seas marined the deck with seawater.
汹涌的海浪使海水淹没了甲板。
使设备适于海洋环境使用
They marined the equipment for deep-sea work.
他们把设备改造得适合深海作业。
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