Word · Frequency #6436
manifests
舱单；载货清单；旅客名单
manifests is the plural of manifest.
核心释义
A list of passengers or goods carried by a ship, plane, or commercial vehicle; a customs document that lists a ship's or plane's contents.
- 1.
A list or invoice of the passengers or goods being carried by a commercial vehicle or ship.
- 2.
海关舱单
a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane
- 3.
A file containing metadata describing other files.
清单文件；清单；海关舱单；载货单；运货单；旅客名单
用法In use
The captain signed the cargo manifest before departure.
用法提示：这句话中manifest用作名词，指船只装载货物的清单。
Please check the passenger manifest to see if your name is listed.
用法提示：这里的manifest指飞机或轮船上的旅客名单。
The customs officer examined the ship's manifest carefully.
用法提示：manifest在此指海关所需的载货单。
submit a manifest
提交舱单是海关流程中的必要步骤。
The company submitted the cargo manifest to the authorities.
公司向当局提交了货物舱单。
the manifest for [sth]
用于指定某航班或货物的舱单。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cargo manifest
- 货物舱单
- The customs officer requested to see the cargo manifest.海关官员要求查看货物舱单。
- passenger manifest
- 旅客名单
- The airline must submit a passenger manifest before departure.航空公司必须在起飞前提交旅客名单。
- ship's manifest
- 船舶舱单
- The captain signed the ship's manifest before leaving port.船长在离港前签署了船舶舱单。
- customs manifest
- 海关舱单
- All goods must be listed on the customs manifest.所有货物都必须列在海关舱单上。
- flight manifest
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“man（男人）+ fest（节日）”，节日里男人忙着核对海关舱单，即manifest。
语境与语域Context & Register
该义项为名词，意为“海关舱单”，多用于海运或航空货运的正式文件，属于专业术语，使用场合通常为海关申报、货物运输等。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
fest and infest rhyme with manifest (ending /-fɛst/). manifesto looks similar but has a different ending (/əʊ/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.