Word · Frequency #12098
mammogram
乳房X线照片
核心释义
mammogram
- 1.
乳房X光照片,用于筛查乳腺癌。
An X-ray picture of the breasts (mammaries), used to screen for breast cancer.
乳房X光照片,用于筛查乳腺癌。
用法In use
The doctor recommended that she get a mammogram every two years.
用法提示:mammogram 是名词,指乳房X线照片,此处作 get 的宾语。
After the mammogram, the radiologist explained the results to her.
用法提示:mammogram 是名词,指乳房X线照片,此处作介词 after 的宾语。
Mammograms can detect small lumps before they can be felt.
用法提示:mammograms 是名词复数,指乳房X线照片,此处作主语。
have/get a mammogram
have 和 get 均可表示“做检查”。
She had a mammogram last month.
她上个月做了乳房X线照片。
mammogram + show/detect/reveal
主语为 mammogram 时,常用 show、detect、reveal 等动词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- have a mammogram
- 做乳房X线检查
- She has a mammogram every two years.她每两年做一次乳房X线检查。
- annual mammogram
- 年度乳房X线检查
- Her doctor recommended an annual mammogram after age 40.她的医生建议她40岁以后每年做一次乳房X线检查。
- screening mammogram
- 筛查性乳房X线检查
- A screening mammogram can detect breast cancer early.筛查性乳房X线检查可以早期发现乳腺癌。
- mammogram results
- 乳房X线检查结果
- She waited nervously for her mammogram results.她紧张地等待乳房X线检查结果。
- digital mammogram
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 mamm 联想成 mammary(乳房的),-gram 表示图/记录,合起来就是“乳房X光照片”。这样一联想就记住啦。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:医生咨询、体检中心、健康科普 mammogram 是标准医学术语,多用于医疗和健康相关场景,在医生咨询、体检或健康科普中比较常见。日常口语和书面语中都可使用,语气中性,不生硬。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -gram (program, diagram, telegram, anagram, epigram) rhyme with mammogram: each is stressed on the first syllable and ends in /ɡræm/. Note that mammoth shares the opening /ˈmæmə/ spelling but not the rhyme: it ends in /θ/, so it sounds different.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.