Word · Frequency #24519
lozenge
含片；润喉糖
A small tablet or medicated sweet, often diamond-shaped, used to ease a sore throat.
- 1.
A thin rhombus, having two acute and two obtuse angles.
具有两个锐角和两个钝角的薄菱形。
- 2.
A small tablet (originally diamond-shaped) or medicated sweet used to ease a sore throat.
缓解咽喉疼痛的小片剂(原为菱形)或药糖。
菱形；具有两个锐角和两个钝角的薄菱形。；缓解咽喉疼痛的小片剂(原为菱形)或药糖。；菱形花纹；菱形窗玻璃；[化] 锭剂
In use
I bought some throat lozenges because my voice was hoarse.
She sucked on a lozenge to relieve her cough.
These herbal lozenges are quite effective for a sore throat.
take a lozenge
指药用或润喉含片。
She took a lozenge for her cough.
她吃了一块止咳含片。
a lozenge pattern
用于描述菱形花纹或形状。
The fabric has a lozenge pattern.
这块布料有菱形图案。
in the shape of a lozenge
指几何形状。
The garden was laid out in the shape of a lozenge.
花园被设计成菱形。
Connections
Collocations
- throat lozenge
- 润喉含片
- I always carry a throat lozenge in case my voice gets sore.我总是随身带一片润喉含片，以防嗓子疼。
- cough lozenge
- 止咳含片
- She bought some cough lozenges for her son's dry cough.她给儿子买了一些止咳含片，治他的干咳。
- suck a lozenge
- 含服含片
- The patient was told to suck a lozenge every two hours.医生让病人每两小时含服一片含片。
- lozenge shape
- 菱形
- The tile is cut into a lozenge shape.这块瓷砖被切割成菱形。
- lozenge pattern
- 菱形图案
- The fabric has a repetitive lozenge pattern.这块布料有重复的菱形图案。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆联想：一块菱形润喉糖——lozenge 既是几何菱形，也是咽喉含片。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：几何/纹章、药品/健康 该词有两个常用义项：几何/纹章中指菱形，较正式；日常生活中多指润喉糖或含片，常见于药店、健康护理等语境。
Grammar Note
该名词为可数名词，有复数形式lozenges。
Pronunciation & Spelling
所列词均不与 lozenge /ˈlɒzɪndʒ/ 完全押韵，因为重读音节不同。它们都只是拼写上以 -nge 结尾的相似词。其中 change 和 range 互相押韵 /eɪndʒ/；orange、challenge、hinge 都以 /ɪndʒ/ 结尾；revenge 以 /endʒ/ 结尾。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.