1
a lorry
注意：lorry 为英式英语，美式英语常用 truck。
A lorry was blocking the road.
一辆卡车堵住了路。
卡车；货车
lorries — plural of lorry
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
卡车；货车
a large motor vehicle used for carrying goods or heavy loads; a truck
A lorry was blocking the road.
一辆卡车堵住了路。
The lorry delivered fresh fruit to the market early this morning.
今天清晨，卡车把新鲜水果送到了市场。
A large lorry was parked outside the warehouse.
一辆大卡车停在仓库外面。
They loaded the furniture onto a lorry for the move.
他们为搬家把家具装上了卡车。
注意：lorry 为英式英语，美式英语常用 truck。
A lorry was blocking the road.
一辆卡车堵住了路。
Many lorries were parked in the depot.
许多卡车停在了车场。
The goods were transported by lorry.
货物由卡车运输。
Not this
He drives lorry to work every day.
Use this
He drives a lorry to work every day.
可数名词单数前一般需要冠词，这里缺少不定冠词'a'或限定词。
Not this
There are two big lorrys on the road.
Use this
There are two big lorries on the road.
lorry以辅音加y结尾，复数应变y为i再加-es构成lorries。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
驾驶卡车
My uncle used to drive a lorry for a living.
我叔叔曾经以驾驶卡车为生。
装载卡车
They spent the whole morning loading the lorry with bricks.
他们花了整个上午把砖块装上卡车。
卡车司机
Lorry drivers often have to spend long hours on the road.
卡车司机经常需要在路上长时间行驶。
一卡车的货物
The company sent a lorry load of supplies to the disaster area.
公司发送了一卡车的物资到灾区。
重型卡车
Heavy lorries are not allowed on this road after 10 p.m.
晚上10点后，重型卡车禁止在这条路上行驶。
救援卡车，拖车
A breakdown lorry arrived to tow the damaged car away.
一辆救援卡车到来，拖走了损坏的汽车。
来路不正（多指偷来的货物）
This watch looks expensive; I think it fell off the back of a lorry.
这块手表看起来很贵，我觉得它来路不正。
在地下，用一辆卡车和一辆手推车。
The Wombles theme song describes their work with a lorry.
Wombles主题曲描述了他们用卡车工作。
只是一辆卡车而已，能有多难？
Jeremy Clarkson often underestimates driving a lorry.
杰里米·克拉克森经常低估开卡车的难度。
Use lorries naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆“lorry”（卡车）：发音类似“拉利”，想象一辆拉货的卡车很“利”（快），对比美国“truck”。
语域：中性。常见语境：物流运输、建筑工地、英式日常运输。注：lorry在英式英语中常用，美式英语则多用truck。
复数形式为 lorries.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.