Word · Frequency #14006
lookout
瞭望者;警戒员
核心释义
A person who watches for danger, an enemy, or a hoped-for event.
- 1.
能看到周围区域的有利位置。
A vantage point with a view of the surrounding area.
- 2.
瞭望员
a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event
- 3.
一段监视来犯敌人、警察等的时间。
A session of watching for an approaching enemy, police, etc.
- 4.
瞭望台
an elevated post affording a wide view
- 5.
负责警戒来犯敌人、警察、危险等的人。
A person on watch for approaching enemy, police, danger, etc.
- 6.
瞭望塔
a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings
- 7.
观察的对象;景色或景观。
A subject for observation; a prospect or view.
- 8.
某人的观点、看法;因而引申为某人的责任。(与所有格代词或名词所有格形式连用)
One's perspective, outlook; hence, one's responsibility. (used with a possessive pronoun or a noun in a possessive form).
- 9.
观察窗
An observation window.
- 10.
从建筑外墙悬臂延伸的托梁,用于支撑屋顶板材并提供钉钉面
A joist that extends in cantilever out from the exterior wall (or wall plate) of a building, supporting the roof sheathing and providing a nailing surface for the fascia boards.
瞭望台;观景台;瞭望塔;警戒;监视;放哨;景色;景象;观察对象;观点;视角;自己的责任;观察窗;瞭望孔
用法In use
The lookout spotted the approaching ship long before it reached the harbor.
用法提示:这里'lookout'作为名词,指执行瞭望任务的人。
From the lookout, we could see the entire valley spread out below us.
用法提示:这里'lookout'作为名词,指提供广阔视野的观察位置或结构。
The park built a new lookout at the top of the hill for visitors to enjoy the view.
用法提示:这里'lookout'作为名词,指观景建筑或平台。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- on the lookout for
- 留意;警戒
- The police are on the lookout for a suspicious man.警方正在留意一名可疑男子。
- keep a lookout
- 保持警戒;注意
- Please keep a lookout for any vehicles coming down the road.请留意路上驶来的车辆。
- act as a lookout
- 担任瞭望员;放哨
- He acted as a lookout while his friends broke in.他朋友闯进去时,他在外面放哨。
- lookout tower
- 瞭望塔
- The fire lookout tower gives a wide view of the forest.这座防火瞭望塔可以一览森林全景。
- lookout point
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想短语 look out「小心/向外看」——瞭望员或瞭望台就是负责 lookout 向外观察、警惕危险的人或位置。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、旅游观景、警戒/监视场景 该词语气中性,日常口语和书面语中都常用。多用于指瞭望员、瞭望台/观景处或警戒/监视的动作,具体含义常依搭配而定,如‘keep a lookout’表示‘留意守望’。通常无明显的正式或随意之分。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于短语 on the lookout (for)
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 lookout 中 -out 的读音 /aʊt/ 相同的词:out、about、shout;与 lookout 中 look 的读音 /lʊk/ 拼写相似的词:book、cook、hook,这些词的 /ʊ/ 与 /aʊ/ 不同,并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.