Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4322
log
原木;圆木;木料
A thick piece of wood cut from a tree trunk or branch, used as timber or fuel.
- 1.
The trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches.
去掉树枝的死树干。
- 2.
A logbook, or journal of a vessel's (or aircraft's) progress.
船只(或飞机)航行进度的日志或日记。
- 3.
Synonym of logarithm.
对数的同义词
- 4.
a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches
去掉枝干的树干段
- 5.
Any bulky piece as cut from the above, used as timber, fuel etc.
从上述中切下的任何大块,用作木材、燃料等。
- 6.
A chronological record of actions, performances, computer/network usage, etc.
行动、表现、计算机/网络使用等的时间顺序记录。
- 7.
A difference of one in the logarithm, usually in base 10; an order of magnitude.
对数差为一,通常以10为底;数量级
- 8.
the exponent required to produce a given number
产生给定数所需的指数
- 9.
A unit of length equivalent to 16 feet, used for measuring timber, especially the trunk of a tree.
一种长度单位,相当于16英尺,用于测量木材,特别是树干。
- 10.
Specifically, an append-only sequential record of events written to a file, display, or other data stream.
特别是写入文件、显示或其他数据流的事件的追加顺序记录。
- 11.
a written record of messages sent or received
发送或接收信息的书面记录
- 12.
Anything shaped like a log; a cylinder.
任何形状像原木的东西;圆柱体。
- 13.
A floating device, usually of wood, used in navigation to estimate the speed of a vessel through water.
通常由木头制成的漂浮装置,用于航行中估算船只在水中的速度。
- 14.
A blockhead; a very stupid person.
笨蛋;非常愚蠢的人。
- 15.
A rolled cake with filling.
带馅的卷状蛋糕。
- 16.
A weight or block near the free end of a hoisting rope to prevent it from being drawn through the sheave.
在提升绳索的自由端附近的重物或块,以防止其被拉过滑轮。
日志;记录;对数;圆柱;柱状物;木材计量单位(合16英尺);去掉树枝的死树干。
In use
We used a heavy log to block the door.
To solve the equation, you need to calculate the log of 100.
The captain wrote a detailed log of the voyage.
they kept a log of all transmission by the radio station
an email log
a log
指作为木材的圆木。
We sat on a log by the fire.
我们坐在火边的一根圆木上。
keep a log (of sth)
用于记录事件或数据。
The captain kept a log of the voyage.
船长记录了航行日志。
Connections
Collocations
- log cabin
- 小木屋
- They built a log cabin in the woods.他们在树林里建了一座小木屋。
- log fire
- 篝火;柴火
- We sat by the log fire and told stories.我们坐在篝火旁讲故事。
- ship's log
- 航海日志
- The captain recorded the weather in the ship's log.船长在航海日志中记录了天气。
- log entry
- 日志条目
- Each log entry must be dated and signed.每条日志条目都必须注明日期并签名。
Idioms & figurative uses
- sleep like a log
- 睡得像木头一样After the long hike, he slept like a log.长途徒步后,他睡得很沉。
- easy as falling off a log
Learner notes
Memory Tip
log既是原木,又可作记录:古人用圆木刻痕(log)来计数。原木记日志,音似‘落格’助记忆。
Context & Register
多用于描述树木的树干或记录日志,语境可涉及林业、航海或计算机等,中性语域。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the '-og' spelling and rhyme with /ɒɡ/ (UK) or /ɑːɡ/ (US). Be cautious of lookalikes like 'logo' (/ˈloʊɡoʊ/) and 'logical' (/ˈlɒdʒɪkəl/) which have different sounds.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.