Word · Frequency #22324
libertarian
自由意志主义者；自由至上主义者
an advocate of libertarianism
政治哲学含义，强调个人自由、私有财产与有限政府。
- 1.
One who advocates liberty, either generally or in relation to a specific issue.
- 2.
A member of a political party or movement that uses the term "Libertarian" in its name (e.g., the Libertarian Party of the United States); one who is likely to support policies that are libertarian.
政党或运动中以“自由意志党”为名的成员(如美国自由意志党)；可能支持自由意志主义政策的人。
- 3.
A believer in the freedom of thinking beings to choose their own destiny (the doctrine of free will) as opposed to those who believe the future is predetermined (the doctrine of necessity).
- 4.
An Araucarian.
自由意志论者；主张自由意志的人；政党或运动中以“自由意志党”为名的成员(如美国自由意志党)；可能支持自由意志主义政策的人。；自由意志主义支持者；行动自由者
In use
As a libertarian, she argues for minimal government intervention in people's personal choices.
Many libertarians believe that individuals should be free to make their own economic decisions without state control.
He called himself a libertarian because he supported both personal freedom and free markets.
be a libertarian
用作名词：libertarian 是可数名词，指自由意志主义支持者；复数形式为 libertarians。
He is a libertarian who supports limited government.
他是一个支持有限政府的自由意志主义者。
libertarians + verb
用作名词：libertarians 作主语时表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数。
Libertarians argue that people should be free to make their own choices.
自由意志主义者主张人们应自由做出自己的选择。
Connections
Collocations
- libertarian philosophy
- 自由至上主义哲学
- His political stance is rooted in libertarian philosophy.他的政治立场植根于自由至上主义哲学。
- libertarian views
- 自由至上主义观点
- She often shares her libertarian views on social media.她经常在社交媒体上分享她的自由至上主义观点。
- a committed libertarian
- 坚定的自由至上主义者
- As a committed libertarian, he opposes most government regulation.作为坚定的自由至上主义者，他反对大多数政府监管。
- libertarian movement
- 自由至上主义运动
- The libertarian movement has grown in recent years.自由至上主义运动近年来不断发展。
- libertarian policies
- 自由至上主义政策
- The think tank advocates libertarian policies on taxation.该智库倡导在税收方面采取自由至上主义政策。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 liberty（自由）嵌入 libertarian，记住“主张自由的人”就是自由意志主义者。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：political discussion、news articles、philosophy of politics 这个词作名词时，多用于政治或哲学讨论，指主张个人自由和减少政府干预的人。常见于新闻报道、正式文章，也能出现在日常对话中，语气通常中立。具体含义需根据上下文判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词均以 -arian 结尾，且末尾都读 /ˈtɛəriən/，与 libertarian 押韵。注意形近词 liberty /ˈlɪbəti/、liberal /ˈlɪbərəl/ 虽以 liber- 开头，但发音和结尾与 libertarian 完全不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.